especially,专门地,如:I made it especially for you. 这是我特地为你做的。;尤其,格外,特别是,如:I love Rome, especially in the spring. 我喜爱罗马,尤其是春天的罗马。
specially,特别地,专门地,特意地,如:The ring was specially made for her. 这枚戒指是为她订做的。;特别是,如:I hate homework. Specially history. 我讨厌家庭作业,特别是历史。
二者都可以表示尤其是
can/ability/capability:
can,既可以描述主观可能性,也可以描述客观可能性。比如,可以说bird can fly, but you can't.
be able to,多用于人和生物的能力,不用于描述客观事物的能力。 比如说,天能下雨也能下雪,it can rain and snow,但不能说,it is able to rain and snow。
be capable of可以同时描写人和物的能力,但多用与描写事物的能力。比如,the train is capable of carring 100 people.;I am capable of building up a plant for cars.有能力建立一个汽车工厂。
ability to do sth,做某事的能力
capability to do sth;capability of doing sth
order sb that+动词用原型
order sb to do sth