during the time of Tokugawa Shogunate

要跟pipeline有关

为什么要用to do 哪里体现出有状态的改变

错选D 分开

取非

A选项：主谓一致：the wealth of ...应该用seems来修饰； that they will...rather than settle...不平行的结构；
B选项：错误同A
C选项：'at this stage' 似乎在修饰on the origin of birds, rather than 'seems';
D选项：'to inflame'...is parallel with the verb 'to settle'
E选项：不平行；be likely to do为习惯表达，不能用be likely that

E which 指代不明确 我居然选了

蒸发和上升 不能同时进行/?

parasite 是单数》。。。。。

(A) 正确，say后跟两个由that引导的并列宾语从句;in order to do sth表达目的。

(B) for doing sth表达目的的方式错误;in多余

(C) 介词because of后加名词表原因，改变了原句表达目的的意思;wanting to do等于to do，不简洁。

(D) doing sth is a result of doing sth的表达方式不简洁;wanting to do等于to do。

(E) that引导的定语从句修饰对象错误，根据意思应该修饰attitudes，但在E中错误地修饰pollution;wanting to do sth is making sb do sth的表达方式不简洁;wanting to do等于to do。

A选项：sth not only + V(单三), but also processes...CE排除；so massive as用于否定句中，在肯定句中应该写为as…as…；the next larger表述不清晰，应该是the next largest;
B选项：sth not only + V(单三), but also processes...

and have thus seen anyone gesture修饰的是individuals ，所以应该和前面have been blind from birth一样的结构，排除DE
选项B 句子无谓语
选项C 错误同B
选项A 正确 Research has shown that individuals make hand motions just as frequently and in the same way as sight ed people do, and that they will gesture even when conversing with another blind person.

也可以从习语来》。。。。

没找清楚 connect 修饰的是 settlement

老师，我觉得因果推理里面是不是也应该有一个方向是因果联系问题呢？这道题的正确选项似乎就是在广告商和电视台赚钱中搭建了一个桥梁

5,000 years old.---24h to cross
3000 ----19h

N+同位语从句，结构永远是最优选；
A选项：'to be caused' , 'in burning' are wordy, awkward and indirect;
B选项：'that s' should be followed immediately by 'a phenomenon', 中间不要夹着most scientists agree; caused by ‘the burning of fossil fuels'这件事，而不是fossil fuels
C选项：human beings' burning of fossil fuels比介词＋fossil fuels强多了；
D选项：caused by ‘the burning of fossil fuels'这件事，而不是human beings’
E选项：caused by ‘the burning of fossil fuels'这件事，而不是fossil fuels

在语法中不存在excepting for。一般情况下，except for可置于句首，而except则不能;
excepting 可用于句首，或用于not, without, always等词后；2. 其后常常用名词或代词。

B选项：it 指代不明确，因为开头的November并没有明确哪个November, 所以这里it指代哪个November？the previous November中的previous指什么？同时，this past November's sales作为主句的主语，复数名词，but even when it is ...主谓不一致，且比较对象与文意不符；
C选项：'they' is 'sales', 比较对象不符；
D选项：比较对象不符；因果关系与后面的比较不符；
E选项：措辞有误。划线部分和语境之间应该是转折而不是因果关系（so that）

B选项：’new initiatives that try to relieve‘，initiatives 后接that引导的定语从句，initiative不能发出try的动作，所以定语从句应该改成to do不定式表示目的；同时 try的时态也应该是过去时，同announced同一；the patience of its customers and its network，造成歧义，让人将the patience也理解为of its customers, 同时也of its network;
C选项：✅的表达：both 'its network' and 'the patience of its customers' are strained to the breaking point; 同时不定式表示目的，动作的发出者是the on-line service company；