反身代词不能独立作主语,只能做主语的同位语。
分号一般被用于连接两个或几个独立的分句,后面是可以加and的
有些时候可能会由于“省略”这一语法现象而出现身后只加了某种成分的情况,这种情况要求语句中必须有同其平行的内容,例如:A do B with C as fast as with D)。
在英语语法中,as既可以作为连词,也可以作为介词。当as做介词时,它只有一个意思,即,作为。例如:
As a teacher, James taught students history. (作为一个老师,詹姆斯教学生们历史。)
当as做连词时,它有很多意思:像、因为、当等。但是,做连词时,as不能表示“作为”。
E选项里面having the ability of surviving 是做动名词,可以放在because of 后面
D 选项区分动名词短语和非谓语是个新知识点
写得好!
on condition that 是固定搭配,后面跟虚拟语气。这里用动词原形表示虚拟语气应该是省略了should.
1、5个答案中最明显的不同是首尾的不同!along with A,B and C这个只是状语从句,主谓一致还是看主句的主体。首先,我们该判断是“it”还是“they”?这要求我们理解整句话的意思。“The coyote is one of several recent ecological success stories: along with the white-tailed deer, the moose, and other species that are enlarging their natural domains”这句话想说的是郊狼是个成功的案例,这个成功的案例是:“it has established itself as a supreme adapter in an era when the ability...”(中文翻译:“it”它,郊狼是一种适应能力很强的物种。)所以答案只能从C/D/E里面寻找!
2、在看C/D/E的句尾,区别是“ability”&“be able to”!根据句子的完整性原则,答案只能是:the ability has created a whole new class of dominant large mammals.所以排除答案C。to be able表示的是将来,逻辑错误。并且when从句无主语了,注意后面有has created,需要一个主语来发起这个动作
3、the ability强调的是能力本身,而its ability强调郊狼的这种能力。个人觉得,E选项的the ability没有错,但是its ability更好,选D!
但是D比E多了being,being显得很多余!
所以,只有根据优先性原则,说话啰嗦是重罪!故选E!
A选项的问题是比较对象不是一类,比较对象是now和at any time,现代科技能使小车”在现在比在过去”省油,语义存在逻辑错误;today和Now重复;at any time没有将自身排除在外,应为any other time
B选项的问题也是比较对象不是一类,比较的是small cars和they were。另外they是指上文提及的东西,放在这里变成谈及的small cars和这些cars在历史上的比较,显然语义也不正确
D选项的问题是their的指代不清楚,their可以指的是前面的cars也可以是manufacturers
E选项的问题是比较对象不是一类,比较的是small cars和 time in history;另外前面的more+adj+daj有歧义,到底是更多的车,而这些车是经济省油的还是更经济省油的小车?
1.IDIOM:
用competition from 来自XXX的竞争 而不是competition by例句:The firm was badly hit by competition from abroad.可排除ACD
2.that 做代词
一般代指单数或不可数名词 不会代指整个句子!!!而A和C的before that的that都是想指前面整句话(发生改变之前)
3.B的结构有问题 once a XXX state一个名词作为initial modifier, RON说过following subject必须要与这个名词对应 后面的competition显然不可以应该是Pennsylvania
4. D也是漏洞百出,用了competition by;开头的代词it和先行词隔得太远
[*]AMOUNT - only used to describe objects that CAN'T be counted. For example: Bravery, charisma, and water
[*]NUMBER - used to describe objects that CAN be counted. For example: Cars in the parking lot, puppies in the pound, and zits on my pubescent face
[*]LESS - used to describe objects that can't be counted
[*]FEWER - used to describe objects that can be counted
(D) and (E) change the meaning of the original sentence. Both imply that manufacturers are making a great number of fuel efficient cars, and not cars that are more fuel efficient. To illustrate, saying that you have increased the number of cars that get 50 km/gallon is different from saying that you now make more fuel efficient cars that can get. 60km/gallon.
错误理解题意,down payment定金
六个人一起租了一条船,平均承担共480美元的租金。如果6个人一起付了150美元的定金,每个人还欠多少租金? 480/6-150/6=80-25=55
逻辑主语 方式状语 不定式和名词的区别
C是一个迷惑项。看到DE和ABC结构不同的时候就要想一下DE的这种结构有没有改变句意。这里没变。C主要错在两点——
Gmat里VAN的选择顺序,noun永远最后选。这里are disinclined to 明显优于a disinclination;
skills无法bring out sth,因为他们是抽象名词,无法主动做东西。
2、只是说出了用之前累积的剩余保费去投资,赚了150的profits。过关于保险的单词不熟悉,使得做题速度下降。in claims 索赔,premium保费,surplus剩余的。
"区别afraid of 和afraid that如下——
Fear of/ afraid of+名词/以动名词开头的事件
Eg:The students are afraid of failing their history exam.
Fear that/ afraid that+事件(一个完整句)
Eg:The settlers were afraid that their house might burn down.
从句意里看人们不是害怕supplies,而是They're not afraid of gas or oil(名词) or they're afraid that they will be cold without enough supplies. (句子)"
western Greek alphabet=which ,itself= western Greek alphabet