their compliance with laws是一个句子的名物化结果,原句为:
They comply with laws requiring turtle-excluder devices on shrimp nets
A选项:saying身后的宾语从句that their compliance with laws requiring that turtle-excluder devices be on shrimp nets protect adult sea turtles的主语的核心词是compliance,是一个单数名词,
B选项:Correct. 本选项在语法和逻辑上均是正确的。句末出现的their range extending from Alaska to Tierra del Fuego, from sea-level rain forests to the edges of Andean snowfields and ice fields at altitudes of 15,000 feet是独立主格结构。
seem/look/appear +名词/形容词/to be,表示看起来如何,后面都不接as,如:The man appeared/seemed/looked an hounest man .;My brother appeared(to be)happy. appear是指根据事物的外表表象做出判断的,但实质上并不一定如此;seem是表示说话人主观上的判断,暗含有一定的根据,往往接近事实的判断;look是根据视觉印象而得出的判断,实质上也可能如此。Seem/look可以接as if+虚拟语气,表示看起来就像…一样,appear不能(appear本身就表示看起来与事实相反,不再用as if盒虚拟语气)。
Appear as表示以…身份出现,如:He appeared as an armyman in the negotiation room.
consider/account/think/deem/find+名词/形容词/to be adj,表示将…视为……时,后面都不接as。
regard和look on后面接as,regard A as B或regard A as adj
their compliance with laws是一个句子的名物化结果,原句为:
They comply with laws requiring turtle-excluder devices on shrimp nets
A选项:saying身后的宾语从句that their compliance with laws requiring that turtle-excluder devices be on shrimp nets protect adult sea turtles的主语的核心词是compliance,是一个单数名词,
D:主句“遵纪守法”对“法律规定”的发生与否没有任何影响(你遵守还是不遵守法律,对法律本身规定了什么没有影响)