after这里做连词,After determining是伴随状语
after 1997里after是介词
in much the same way用很大程度上相同的方式,much做副词修饰same
as/as里的第二个as,same/as里的as都表示“像……一样”,是连词
People register emotions in the same way as they experience heartburn.人们记录情绪的方式和他们经历胃灼热的方式是一样的。ok
People register emotions in the same way as experiencing heartburn. experiencing找不到并列对象;没有说谁experience
regardless of不管,无论,介词+名词。of接动作的对象,如:
the protection of environment,the talks of peace,the fear of umbrella,regardless of bad weather
increase/decrease/rise/decline/quicken/slow,“增加/减少/上升/下降/加快/减慢”,不管是人还是物、指标都可以用主动式,如:
The price/rate/population/number increases. ;We need to increase productivity. 我们需要提高生产力。
find solid proof for the bird's continued existence,为existence找证据
find solid proof that the bird still exists,找到鸟仍然存在的证据
prohibit/inhibit/prevent/stop/deter sb from doing sth,禁止/阻碍/阻止某人做某事
forbid sb to do sth,be forbidden to do sth不允许
也可以说forbid sb from doing sth,但书面语里用 forbid to do
看仔细问题,虽然是support,但不是加强题,而是归纳题
A,"when compared to 20 percent in 2000"是伴随状语,主语是this group.而显然1910年的group无法构成2000年的比例。语义不正确。
E,compared with 20 percent in 2000是定语,修饰35 percent of the population.
比较对象是两个不同的比例。
A选项"when compared to 20 percent in 2000"是伴随状语,主语是this group.而显然1910年的group无法构成2000年的比例。语义不正确。
E选项compared with 20 percent in 2000是定语,修饰35 percent of the population.
赞!
could/would/might/should表示:
(1)过去将来时
(2)委婉语气
(3)虚拟语气,表示与未来/现在相反的情况
can/able/capability:
can:有生命+无生命,主动+被动
be able to:有生命,如人、动物、植物、细菌,主动
be capable of:无生命,也可以用于人或动物,主动
感情因素也要考虑,全文是在批判之前的研究方法,A项是说之前研究方法的劣势,C项是在谈优势,所以选A
C项,他们不能完全避免风险,只是会降低风险。而且其实原文明确说了 Frazier and Mosteller contend that such risk, never entirely eliminable from research, would still be small in most studies.
The electronics company has unveiled what it claims is the world's smallest network digital camcorder.
what是个名词,不能引导定语从句,把what替换成something
Right: This is the thing that you want.
Wrong: This is the thing what you want.
Right: This is what you want.
but前面不一定是作者反对的内容,不要掉入陷阱,还是要根据语义判断。
病人除了被研究的病之外没有其他的ailment(小病),就是在排除其他变量----C
第二段没太读懂就做题了。 Broadening the range of trial participants, Frazier and Mosteller suggest,说明这俩人建议拓宽病人渠道,所以其他researchers的限制病人渠道的方法肯定是被否定的,所以一定是选描述它负面的选项。这样基本就只有A了。
E 强调help
表因果关系,而非伴随状语
struggle against/with sb/sth to do sth,与某人/某物抗争,以达到……目的,或者引起了某个状态的转换
Vivien Thomas struggled against overwhelming odds to become a cardiac surgeon and eventually to receive an honorary doctorate from Johns Hopkins University. VT与巨大的困难抗争,成为了一个外科医生,并最终获得了HU的荣誉博士学位。
overwhelming odds,压倒性的胜算,巨大的困难