In an experiment, one group of volunteers was shown words associated with money, such as "salary, whereas another group was shown neutral words. Afterward, individuals in both groups solved puzzles unrelated to money. Those who had been shown words associated with money were much less likely to request or offer help with the puzzles. The researchers concluded from this evidence that preoccupation with money makes people less cooperative.
Which of the following is an assumption the researchers' reasoning requires?
(A)At least some of the volunteers were preoccupied with money before being shown the words.
Being shown the neutral words did not cause the volunteers to become preoccupied with subjects other than money.
Most of the volunteers who were shown neutral words requested or offered help with the puzzles.
Most of the volunteers in both groups succeeded in solving the puzzles, either with or without help.
The volunteers who were shown neutral words were, on average, less preoccupied with money while solving the puzzles than the other volunteers were.
没人解答吗,想问下最后一个选项,取非后不是削弱吗?
可以去B站看毕出的视频,大致意思就是:E)看似正确,但是:看neutral的人,不那么看重钱。但结论要证明的是,be shown money words——less cooperative,或它的反例(shown neutral words——cooperative),E中给出的是money和neutral的关系,而不是两者跟cooperative的关系,自然不如C
登录 或 注册 后可以参加讨论