Based on records from ancient Athens, each year young Athenian women collaborated to weave a new woolen robe that they used to dress a statue of the goddess Athena and that this robe depicted scenes of a battle between Zeus, Athena's father, and giants.
Based on records from ancient Athens, each year young Athenian women collaborated to weave a new woolen robe that they used to dress
Based on records from ancient Athens, each year young Athenian women had collaborated to weave a new woolen robe with which to dress
According to records from ancient Athens, each year young Athenian women collaborated to weave a new woolen robe that they used to dress
Records from ancient Athens indicate that each year young Athenian women collaborated to weave a new woolen robe with which they dressed
Records from ancient Athens indicate each year young Athenian women had collaborated to weave a new woolen robe for dressing
根据Ron:based on, due to, caused by只可修饰noun(如主语),不可修饰句子!based on修饰的是主句主语
this is literally saying that "each year young Athenian women" are based on records from ancient Athens. That makes no sense at all. A conclusion or a finding or a report could be "based on records", but the women themselves certainly can't be. (A)(B) is out.
(C)the use of "according to records from ancient Athens" in this case is OK,the real issue is parallelism.
"……women collaborated to weave a new woolen robe that…and that this robe depicted……“ 后半部分平行结构nonsense.
(B)(E)中“had collaborated"时态不妥:I suppose that they collaborated before they used the robe to dress a statue, but I think it's awfully weird to say that they "had collaborated" first, and then the robe later "depicted scenes." 如果真的确定时态好不好,先判断其他split!
有陷进 看到C符合that and that 就直接选了 但D也符合这个结构
C的that修饰robe,那么没划线部分的that就变成了 robe that this robe!!
"句子结构: Records from… indicate that… and that..
""base是动词,based on是伴随状语,跟随主主语,wrong:Based on ancient records, women…… 排除AB
错选C C里面according to是正确的
a new woolen robe that they used to dress a statue of the goddess Athena,robe做定语从句的宾语,they used robe to dress...... 这里是ok的
and that this robe depicted scenes of a battle......这是个完整句子,所以需要并列一个that引导的完整句子,很明显句中没有,所以错
D正确
E indicate需要加that,因为后面有that"
根据Ron:based on, due to, caused by只可修饰noun(如主语),不可修饰句子!based on修饰的是主句主语
this is literally saying that "each year young Athenian women" are based on records from ancient Athens. That makes no sense at all. A conclusion or a finding or a report could be "based on records", but the women themselves certainly can't be. (A)(B) is out.
(C)the use of "according to records from ancient Athens" in this case is OK,the real issue is parallelism.
"……women collaborated to weave a new woolen robe that…and that this robe depicted……“ 后半部分平行结构nonsense.
(B)(E)中“had collaborated"时态不妥:I suppose that they collaborated before they used the robe to dress a statue, but I think it's awfully weird to say that they "had collaborated" first, and then the robe later "depicted scenes." 如果真的确定时态好不好,先判断其他split!
根据Ron:based on, due to, caused by只可修饰noun(如主语),不可修饰句子!based on修饰的是主句主语
this is literally saying that "each year young Athenian women" are based on records from ancient Athens. That makes no sense at all. A conclusion or a finding or a report could be "based on records", but the women themselves certainly can't be. (A)(B) is out.
(C)the use of "according to records from ancient Athens" in this case is OK,the real issue is parallelism.
"……women collaborated to weave a new woolen robe that…and that this robe depicted……“ 后半部分平行结构nonsense.
(B)(E)中“had collaborated"时态不妥:I suppose that they collaborated before they used the robe to dress a statue, but I think it's awfully weird to say that they "had collaborated" first, and then the robe later "depicted scenes." 如果真的确定时态好不好,先判断其他split!
that...and that...平行,未划线部分的that后面是一句完整的话,所以前面的that后面也必须是完整的话,只有D符合。
C是假平行,C的that是定语从句引导词,而不是关系代词。
Based on xxxx 修饰 主语 young Athenian women 排除AB;
E比较好判断,had collaborated 过去完成时在这里很奇怪,没有过去的过去发生的事情,排除E;
剩下CD,
they used the robe to dress,robe又不是工具····衣服应该是dress with xxxx 剩下D了。
*不过也可以从后面的平行看出,D选项最佳
A conclusion or a finding or a report could be "based on records", but the women themselves certainly can't be.
根据Ron:based on, due to, caused by只可修饰noun(如主语),不可修饰句子!
但是because of 可以修饰句子,according to应该也可以
woman base on 错
A: women based on错,robe that 和and that逻辑上不能构成平行关系
B:同A
C:robe that 和and that逻辑上不能构成平行关系
D:正确
E:indicate 后面少that,for dressing 是穿…去做某事更好,而不是为了…(语义排除)
c)according to是固定搭配,不是伴随状语
问题在于and身后连接的完整句子
a new woolen robe that they used to dress a statue of the goddess Athena,robe做定语从句的宾语,they used robe to dress...... 这里是ok的
and that this robe depicted scenes of a battle......这是个完整句子,所以需要并列一个that引导的完整句子,很明显句中没有,所以错
1) 分词短语在句首起状语作用,逻辑主语等于句子主语
2) indicate that…and that构成并列的宾语从句
(A) young Athenian women作为Based on…的逻辑主语,不符合逻辑; 未划线部分的and that从语
法上跟that they used…平行,共同修饰a new woolen robe, 不符合逻辑.
(B) 逻辑主语错误;未划线部分的and that没有并行的对象; 关系代词which后应该接句子,
(C) young Athenian women作为According to…的逻辑主语,不符合逻辑;
(D) 正确,句首没有使用分词短语,有效的避免的逻辑主语问题;indicate that…and that构成了宾语
从句的并行结构
(E) 未划线部分的and that没有平行的对象;indicate that的that不能省略;for doing表示目的不及to
do有效.
句子结构: Records from… indicate that… and that..
难点:关键区分点是如何理解下划线外面的平行结构: and that this robe。 如何通过改变下划线部分,让句子完整,语义通顺。 看到 and,就要依据第二部分,找and前的第一部分对照。
C 引入了平行:women collaborated to weave robe that *** and that ****,后半句有问题如衔接主干,有问题 "women collaborated to weave robe that this robe depicted"
考的不是平行的一一对应,而是平行第二部分应与主句关联,并能连通主语。
D 引入平行: Records from ancient Athens indicate that XXXXXX, and that this robe ..... 第二段接主句为:records indicate that this robe depicted XXXXX。 完好。
E 两个问题:用了had collaborated的过去分词结构;and that this robe没有找到平行的前半段,不构成 that xxx, AND that xxxx。
想表达的意思应该是,据记载,雅典女人...
A, B: Based on records, Athenian women collaborated... 主语为雅典女人,其行为并非"based on records"。AB说的是“雅典女人依照记载 去做XXX”,意思不正确,排除。
CD差异:robe长袍,C从句意思没问题的,但是主语是robe that they used to dress,像一个工具;而D中是robe with which they dressed, 衣服之间的装饰的感觉
that 是最明显秒选的split,and that this robe。。。要求前文也有that平行(B&E排除),而后文that不缺成分,肯定不是一个修饰作用的从句,所以 robe that错误,排除A&C
根据Ron:based on, due to, caused by只可修饰noun(如主语),不可修饰句子!
但是because of 可以修饰句子,according to应该也可以
based on,It would apply to the women themselves (the following subject).The
women are not based on ancient records, so that's wrong.
according to the records是可以接受的。问题出在choice c, the robe that they used to dress the statue,暗示了这个robe像是一个工具; 而choice d, 完整的传递出了女人们把robe穿在statue身上的意思