In a speech before the Senate Banking Committee, the chairman of the Federal Reserve painted an optimistic picture of the economy, suggesting to investors the central bank in the near future is not lowering interest rates.
suggesting to investors the central bank in the near future is not lowering interest rates
with the suggestion to investors in the near future that interest rates would not be lowered by the central bank
题目分析:
在一个演讲中,FR的主席描绘了一个乐观的经济形势,暗示投资者:央行在近期并不会降低利率
选项分析:
A选项:suggesting是伴随状语修饰“paint”,逻辑主语是chairman;investors后面省略了“that”,这并没有问题;但in the near future说明时态用“正在进行式”并不合适。并不能说“在未来,央行现在正在降低利率”
B选项:正确
C选项:首先,伴随状语变成了定语从句。suggest的发出者变成了picture,但逻辑上应该是“主席暗示了投资者,而不是经济形势暗示”;其次,to investors在这里变成了“被降低”的状语,成了“利率被降低这件事 是对于投资者来说”,应该是“对投资者暗示”
D选项:with the suggestion是状语修饰paint,意思是“描绘经济形势的同时,带着一个建议”;其次,in the near future变成了investor的定语,“未来的投资者”,但应该是“未来会降低利率”
E选项:字面意思:描绘经济形势的同时,带着一个建议,什么样的建议呢?对投资者的建议;什么样的投资者呢?利率的投资者;什么样的利率呢?会被央行降低的利率。这句话变成了层层定语修饰前一个名词,但核心意思应该是一件事(央行要降低利率),而不是一个词(suggestion)
错选b,没注意到to investors,如果没有to应该是对的吧?
这个题答案就是选项B呀~考试里不会出现没有to的情况(这五个选项都有to啊)。这里的to investors其实是suggest的第二个宾语,句型是A suggest B to C。
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A 语义不对,that不能省略 in the near future 位置不对,现在时不对 C which 指代错误 在知道动作发出者时用主动 D with的用法太多,这里有更好的 ,简洁suggestion
我想问下大佬们,我肯定选b,但对c,如果没有其他小错误,which定语从句指代前面整个句子,主席指出乐观前景这个事情,暗示着巴拉巴拉,这样是不是也可以。逗号后的定语从句本身有指代前面整句话的情况
如A,B所写为伴随状语,主语为chairman。在A中,chairman suggest the central bank,句意有误。应为suggest 一件事,故排除A
C是定从,先行词为economy,显然economy不能发出suggest这个动作,排除
D与E:句意体现为chairman 带着一个suggestion,但是题意应为chairman向投资者做建议,故排除
B correct
误选D。in the near future放的位置不对
Split#1: 除了C选项修饰的是picture,各个选项的开头都表明是修饰 前面“Chairman painted a picture”的主句,而picture是不能suggest的,去掉选项C
Split#2: 根据句意,suggest的动作是chairmen发出的,因此不需要使用独立主格" with the suggestion",去掉选项D、E
Split#3: Suggest的应该是that引导的一件事,而不是“bank”,而且“in the future”修饰“bank”带来歧义,去掉选项A
错误原因:
对于句意的考查不熟悉,直接上手用with the suggestion,而不知道该句的modifier主体是主席,而不是lower rank的picture。
其次对于定语的运用也不合适,状语要辨别其主体词
总结:
当发生从句时,审时度势看句意要传达的主体是谁,每个句子间的关系(上下级或者平行)
逻辑主语
时态
语义逻辑
suggest,建议,暗示,显示,如:
All the evidence suggests (that) he stole the money. 所有证据都表明是他偷了钱。
A solution immediately suggested itself to me.推荐/建议他自己给我
The chairman painted an optimistic picture of the economy, suggesting to investors that the central bank in the near future would not lower interest rates. 暗示
SUGGESTING TO (美联储主席发出)
which refer to picture
错选A,认为B里的in the near future的修饰对象模糊(Interest rate or federal bank的动作),但是A的“is not lowering interest rates”中的is肯定是错的啊。
模糊和刚性错误,肯定把模糊的先放放啊!模糊先不要作为刚性排除条件。此处的 in the near future 可能GMAC认为就是当然修饰谓语动词的??
suggesting to 不知道有没有问题
1.先考察A句意,suggesting修饰前句没有问题,in the near future 修饰central bank 不对,应修饰整句。
2.B先放着
3.C which 只能指代picture,suggest to investor的主语不对;in the future修饰错误同A
4.DE: with表伴随,按原意修饰前句,表示对前句的补充,与原意不符。D in the。。。修饰错 E of interest修饰错
检验B:suggesting和in the near future修饰正确,suggest+虚拟正确
a语态有问题 既然是不远的将来 那得用虚拟语态
c就近修饰 economy
D in the near future 应该是放在从句里面的 他是属于那个人想描述的内容
e的核心词是 interest rate
B。
伴随状语,A 错在时态(is)。 In the near future 修饰the central bank 还是修饰would not lower interest rates更好?后者更好。(其实不是很确定 in the near future这个时间状语的修饰。)