Paper production accounts for approximately 40 percent of the world's industrial use of wood, and the market for paper is growing faster than it is for all major wood products.
the market for paper is growing faster than it is for all
the market for paper is growing faster than the market for all other
the market for it is growing faster than it is for all other
its market is growing faster than the market for all
its market is growing faster than it is for all other
it/they同物指代,会把被指代的名词连同它的修饰定语一同平移过来;that/those异物指代,且通常只出现在平行、比较结构里
A 的错误是 it is的指代错误吗?it 这里用作指代不可以吗?
it是同物指代,这里表示parper market for wood products错,并且all也错了
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划线部分,这部分市场要比“其他”市场增长的要快,需要用other来体现,排除AD
CE,it指代都出现了问题,排除
B correct
ACDE中的第一个It都可能指的是wood,歧义
此处出于句意用all other 更好
看到考比较,就应该清晰前后应该对称。
更正:代词不是只能指代离其最近的名词,若某个代词可以指代一个以上的名词,则其会引起歧义,造成语法错误。例如:
**When tourists first arrived in this new resort, the locals thought they were very lucky people.
注意,我们并没有说有代词的句子只能有一个和该代词单复数一样名词。只要我们能通过语意轻松地确定每一个代词的所指对象,那么这个代词的身前或身后有多少个与其单复数一样的名词都无所谓,例如:
People play computer games, and they are friendly.
虽然代词身前有两个复数名词—people和computer games,但是由于只有人才能友好,所以代词they肯定指代people,句子正确。
主句是SVC结构,没有宾语,所以不用考虑谓语动词补出问题,只考虑比较对象的合理性
一个市场比所有的其他市场增长更快,而不是比所有市场增长更快,它不能比自己更快,A错误
CDE,it指代离它最近的单数名词,c:it指代wood,错误;DE:its指代wood's错误,应该指代the market for paper
比较对象应该是paper的市场和其他的,所以用all other,排除a,d
c中第一个IT指paper,第二个指market,但是用同一个代词指代,不对,e同理