扫描二维码，直接登录
题库 / Prep2007E2-SC-19
Some anthropologists regard the early hominids' manner of walking as being less efficient than in modern human beings.
as being less efficient than in
as less efficient than it is in
as less efficient than that of
to be less efficient than that of
to have been less efficient than it is in
还没有题目讲解（毕出老师会陆续发布对官方考题的解读，请保持关注）。
bad idiom: you can't say 'regard X to be Y' (just memorize this)
regard as
1. regard X to be Y ❌
regard X as Y ✅
2. 比较平行 that of 不能少，排除ABE
regard…as…✅
regard…to be…❌
regard as+n或adj
CD 区分：首先要明白是步行方式和步行方式对比
所以没有代指Manner of walking的都不对，ABD( it is 这种也是错误, it作指代的时候，要一并考虑定语，那么就是hominids’ manner，错误)
另一方面，regard as doing/n， 是个常用用法，
choice b: two problems
- 'it' is troublesome, because it seems to refer back to the early hominids' manner of walking (something that clearly can't be seen in modern human beings)
- bad parallelism: the first part uses a possessive construction, not the preposition 'in', so the second must use a similar construction
choice d:
- bad idiom: you can't say 'regard X to be Y' (just memorize this)
as要么做连词，表示像……一样；当……时；因为；要么做介词，表示作为，是；as/as的第一个as是副词，第二个是连词
regard/as的as做介词，接名词或形容词：regard A as B或regard A as adj。
通常情况下，介词后只接名词，不接形容词，但以下情况除外：
1. 有时介词后直接跟形容词作宾语可认为是介词后省略了being，如：
Your account is far from true. 你所说远非事实。
I saw a UFO for certain.
She takes it for granted.
The ancients conceived the world as flat. 古人认为地球是扁的。
2.有些是形容词名词话的用法，如：
from rich to poor 从富人到穷人；from old to young 从老人到年轻人；from distant to close 由远及近.
3. 有些介词后跟形容词作宾语的短语已构成固定搭配，如in full(完全地，全部地), in private(私下地), in general(一般地，总的说来), in brief(简言之), in short(总之，简言之), for certain(肯定地), for sure(肯定地), for short(简称)等。
regard to be❌
regard as✅
m
believe sth as ，sth is believed to be
believe本身类似于感官动词，是影响力较小的动词，后面不接to do；被动式事表示某物正是因为被人们这么看待，所以才呈现某种状态，be believed引起状态的改变，用to do
regard a as b 或者regard a as adj, as 相当于be
1、regard A as B或regard A as adj，as相当于be
regard manner as efficient
2、the early hominids' manner is less efficient than that of modern human beings
B中，it 是同物指代，自己不能跟自己比，错！
句子结构：Some anthropologists regard… as…
考点：指代一致、习惯用语
1) 指代一致，that指代同类(本质的，可以不带修饰部分)，it指代原物，带修饰部分。That通常不单独使用，而是that of，of后面所跟的部分与修饰部分对称。
2) 习惯用语-regard，regard… as being/having, regard… as+名词。
(A) than前后比较对象不对等，应该由that指代manner。
(B) it指代hominids’ manner，不符合逻辑。
(C) 正确，less… than搭配，that指代manner。
(D) regard… to be用法错误。
(E) regard… to have用法错误;it指代hominids’ manner，不符合逻辑。
regard as ＋名词也可以＋形容词