扫描二维码，直接登录
题库 / Prep2007E1-SC-59
A new genetically engineered papaya was produced not by seed companies who have been motivated by profit, which was the case with most genetically modified crops previously approved for commercial use, but university and United States Department of Agriculture researchers who allowed growers to use it free of charge.
produced not by seed companies who have been motivated by profit, which was the case with most genetically modified crops previously approved for commercial use, but
produced not by profit-motivated seed companies, the case with most genetically modified crops previously approved for commercial use, but
produced not by profit-motivated seed companies, as was the case with most genetically modified crops previously approved for commercial use, but by
not produced by profit-motivated seed companies, which was the case with most genetically modified crops previously approved for commercial use, but was produced by
not produced by seed companies who have been motivated by profit, the case with most genetically modified crops previously approved for commercial use, but by
verb not by noun, but by noun. 平行
not verb by noun, but by noun.不平行
【搬运】
In D and E:
Not PRODUCED by seed companies.
Not modifies the verb: not THIS VERB but THAT VERB.
For example:
Not PRODUCED by seed companies but CONSUMED by seed companies.
Not PRODUCED by seed companies but OFFERED by seed companies.
Since the SC above is not comparing one action of seed companies to another action of seed companies, the placement of not before PRODUCED is incorrect.
Eliminate D and E.
另外平行、which的问题也很清晰了
登录 或 注册 后可以参加讨论
- ",which" 只能指代前方緊鄰著的"名詞", 不能指代前方緊鄰著的”子句“ --> 排除A,D
- "who"只能指代人 --> 排除A,E
not by...but by...平行，排除ABDE,
看到 not but 结构，考点是平行结构；
直接排除了ABDE·····
1.平行，not ..but ...ABE错
2.一致，D的which was修饰companies错，不一致，D错
而且which修饰对象也不清楚，AD都有问题。AD不好
3.动词，E的have been motivated也错，不应该用现在完成时。
平行结构，not but。E选项not的位置不对
(A) was produced not by… but university结构不平行; which使用错误,不能指代前面整个句子
(B) was produced not by… but university结构不平行; the case with…插入语表达模糊
(C) 正确, was produced not by… but by结构平行; as was the case…插入语中as指代前面整个句子, as was the case表明后者是前面概述的一个情况,意思表达完整.
(D) was not produced by…, but was produced by结构不平行; which使用错误
(E) was not produced by…, but by结构不平行; the case with…插入语表达模糊
读题的时候看到前面出现了not by立刻往后扫至到看到but为止,如果not…but结构不平行,则可以直接 跳过该选项,从而节省做题时间.
CD区分：
C：as is the case，是插入语，as表示前面整个句子，算比较结构，表示前面***是这种情况（case后面的情况）
例子：as is said above, as already mentioned above ,as is known to all , as it is , as is often the case , as is reported inthe newspaper
D: which仅仅是一个定语从句，只能指代一个词而不是句子，起不到比较的等级作用
which不指句子 要有平行结构
as with the case 是as引导的一个从句，修饰主句，没有问题。
提醒着自己要注意...结果还是漏排E了
not...but...这个平行一定要注意！！！
which" 只能指代前方緊鄰著的"名詞", 不能指代前方緊鄰著的”子句“ --> 排除A,D
两个大平行结构，前面的WHO和WHO，后面的NOT BY BUT BY
Not by, but by 中间加入as was the case with
E： are not produced by...but by不平行；are produced not by...but by...平行；are not produced by.... but are produced by...平行但是wordy，且who 不用来修饰impersonality entity, 所以E错；答案C
not by.....but by并列
as is the case 不太明白怎么用。能否讲解一下？
是插入语，as表示前面整个句子，算比较结构，表示前面***是这种情况（case后面的情况）
登录 或 注册 后可以参加讨论