Acertain roller coaster has 3 cars, and a passenger is equally likely to ride inany 1 of the 3 cars each time that passenger rides the roller coaster. If a certain passenger is to ride the rollercoaster 3 times, what is the probability that the passenger will ride in eachof the 3 cars?
0
~$\frac{1}{9}$~
~$\frac{2}{9}$~
~$\frac{1}{3}$~
1
If he is to ride 3 times and since he can choose any of the 3 cars each time, total number of ways is
= 3 * 3 * 3
= 27
Now the number of ways if he is to choose a different car each time is
= 3 * 2 * 1
= 6
So the probability is
= 6/27
= 2/9
第一次选择为1/3,第二次选择为2/3,第三次选择为1,所以 1/3*2/3*1= 2/9
题目看错,what is the probability that the passenger will ride in eachof the 3 cars? 乘客三次分别乘坐这三辆不同车的概率
what is the probability that the passenger will ride in eachof the 3 cars?题目没有读懂做错-题目的意思应该是passenger每一个car都做过的概率因为是 “ride in each(每一个)”,所以就是:1/3*2/3*1=2/9
如果是抛硬币等互不干扰事件,3次的概率=每次的概率的立方
过山车的车厢是被拴着的,知道第一次坐的是哪节车厢、第二次坐的是哪节,所以第二次乘坐时可以把第一次乘坐的车厢排除掉,不属于互不干扰事件。
A(3_3)=6 , there are 6 ways to choose the bike in total.
the probability of each bike be chosen is 1/3
1/3*1/3*1/3*6=2/9
this formula means: there are 6 ways that each bike will be chosen.(ABC ACB BAC BCA CAB CBA), and each time the probability of the group is 1/3*1/3*1/3.
so, the totally probablity is 6 times 1/27, which is 2/9
哭了 3*3*3我为什么会算成9....
3*2*1/3*3*3
独立事件——一共有27种可能。每一个过山车都坐过:3*2*1=6种
If he is to ride 3 times and since he can choose any of the 3 cars each time, total number of ways is
= 3 * 3 * 3
= 27
Now the number of ways if he is to choose a different car each time is
= 3 * 2 * 1
= 6
So the probability is
= 6/27
= 2/9
1/3*2/3*1=2/9
这是排列组合里的排列,看顺序的。
P(3,3)*1/3^3
1/3*1/3*1/3*A(3,3)
If he is to ride 3 times and since he can choose any of the 3 cars each time, total number of ways is
= 3 * 3 * 3
= 27
Now the number of ways if he is to choose a different car each time is
= 3 * 2 * 1
= 6
So the probability is
= 6/27
= 2/9