Unlike the buildings in Mesopotamian cities, which were arranged haphazardly, the same basic plan was followed for all cities of the Indus Valley: with houses laid out on a north-south, east-west grid, and houses and walls were built of standard-size bricks.


the buildings in Mesopotamian cities, which were arranged haphazardly, the same basic plan was followed for all cities of the Indus Valley: with houses

the buildings in Mesopotamian cities, which were haphazard in arrangement, the same basic plan was used in all cities of the Indus Valley: houses were

the arrangement of buildings in Mesopotamian cities, which were haphazard, the cities of the Indus Valley all followed the same basic plan: houses

Mesopotamian cities, in which buildings were arranged haphazardly, the cities of the Indus Valley all followed the same basic plan: houses were

Mesopotamian cities, which had buildings that were arranged haphazardly, the same basic plan was used for all cities in the Indus Valley: houses that were

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题目分析：

观察原句即可发现unlike这个比较提示词，其连接的两者需要在逻辑上可比。本题比较简单，仅通过“比较”这一个考点就可以解决掉4个选项。


选项分析：

A选项：unlike连接的对比两者为the buildings in Mesopotamian cities和the same basic plan，对比两者不对等，不能用建筑物和计划对比；本题的冒号后应该是一个完整句（合句），这是因为未划线部分具有合句的半句：houses and walls were built of standard-size bricks，因此with houses应该改为houses were。

B选项：unlike连接的对比两者为the buildings in Mesopotamian cities和the same basic plan，对比两者不对等。

C选项：unlike连接的对比两者为the arrangement of buildings in Mesopotamian cities和the cities of the Indus Valley，对比两者不对等；本题的冒号后应该是一个完整句（合句），这是因为未划线部分具有合句的半句：houses and walls were built of standard-size bricks，因此houses应该改为houses were（缺少谓语动词）。

D选项：Correct. unlike连接的对比两者为Mesopotamian cities和the cities of the Indus Valley，对比两者对等；冒号后是一个完整句。

E选项：unlike连接的对比两者为Mesopotamian cities和the same basic plan，对比两者不对等；本题的冒号后应该是一个完整句（合句），这是因为未划线部分具有合句的半句：houses and walls were built of standard-size bricks，因此houses that were应该改为houses were（缺少谓语动词）。

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