Despite the increasing number of women graduating from law school and passing bar examinations, the proportion of judges and partners at major law firms who are women have not risen to a comparable extent.


the proportion of judges and partners at major law firms who are women have not risen to a comparable extent

the proportion of women judges and partners at major law firms have not risen comparably

the proportion of judges and partners at major law firms who are women has not risen comparably

yet the proportion of women judges and partners at major law firms has not risen to a comparable extent

yet the proportion of judges and partners at major law firms who are women has not risen comparably

考题讲解

题目分析:
本题比较简单,甚至可以用基础语法点解决四个选项。

选项分析:

A选项:划线部分主谓不一致。have not risen的主语是the proportion of judges and partners at major law firms who are women,该主语的核心词是单数名词proportion。因此,应把have改为has。

B选项:主谓不一致错误同(A);另外,women放在judges身前属于名词作定语的情况,该定语只能修饰身后的一个名词,本题中即judges,而不能再修饰partners。我们可以用多个形容词来修饰一个名词,但不可以用一个形容词修饰多个名词,如果需要,则需重复该形容词,例如:
beautiful gifts and pens (意为:漂亮的礼物和钢笔,钢笔是否漂亮不知道)
beautiful gifts and beautiful pens (意为:漂亮的礼物和漂亮的钢笔)
这和选项(A)不同,(A)中的who are women是后置定语从句,在原则上可以修饰前面出现过的任何复数名词,所以它可以修饰judges and partners at major law firms这整个的词组。因此,我们可以认为,本选项中的partners相比于(A)少了women这个限定性定语。在逻辑上,显然本句中所指的法官和合伙人都应该是女性。

C选项:Correct. 本选项在语法和逻辑上均是正确的。

D选项:
yet是连词,其造成了整个句子没有主句;women部分错误同(B)。

E选项:
yet部分错误同(D)。

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OG Diagnostic Test-SC

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