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题库 / OG2017V-CR-129
Which of the following best completes the passage below?
The more worried investors are about losing their money, the more they will demand a high potential return on their investment：great risks must be offset by the chance of great rewards. This principle is the fundamental one in determining interest rates, and it is illustrated by the fact that _______.
successful investors are distinguished by an ability to make very risky investments without worrying about their money
lenders receive higher Interest rates on unsecured loans than on loans backed by collateral
in times of high inflation, the interest paid to depositors by banks can actually be below the rate of inflation
at any one time, a commercial bank will have a single rate of interest that it will expect all of its individual borrowers to pay
the potential return on investment in a new company is typically lower than the potential return on investment in a well-established company
演绎推理
E说反了
interest rate 提问前面 问了 .....
高风险高收益？
E反了吧？
不同于一般的填空题（complete）--一般是以果寻因（complete argument...since/because）,本题要求用一个具体的现象（fact）去解释一个抽象的概念（principle）。
关键词：illustrated by the “fact“ that 。
解决此类题的关键在于弄清楚题干里的principle到底是什么意思。通过读题，作者通过the more...the more...和great...great...两个结构道出了一个原则：风险越大，（所寻求的）收益越大。
其实由于题中的“：”存在，我们完全可以只读“：”后面的结构（相较前面的更简单）。