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题库 / OG2016-CR-50
Some anthropologists study modern-day societies of foragers in an effort to learn about our ancient ancestors who were also foragers. A flaw in this strategy is that forager societies are extremely varied. Indeed, any forager society with which anthropologists are familiar has had considerable contact with modern, non-forager societies.
Which of the following, if true, would most weaken the criticism made above of the anthropologists' strategy?
All forager societies throughout history have had a number of important features in common that are absent from other types of societies.
Most ancient forager societies either dissolved or made a transition to another way of life.
All anthropologists study one kind or another of modern-day society.
Many anthropologists who study modern-day forager societies do not draw inferences about ancient societies on the basis of their studies.
Even those modern-day forager societies that have not had significant contact with modern societies are importantly different from ancient forager societies.
这是一个方案推理。结论提出了方案的不可行性。题目是要反驳这个结论。直接对结论削弱就可以
感觉是类比？现代社会和古代社会
方案通常都是为了解决一个问题，提出一个方案作为解决办法
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