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题库 / OG2016-SC-104
Heating-oil prices are expected to be higher this year than last because refiners are paying about $5 a barrel more for crude oil than they were last year.
Heating-oil prices are expected to be higher this year than last because refiners are paying about $5 a barrel more for crude oil than they were
Heating-oil prices are expected to rise higher this year over last because refiners pay about $5 a barrel for crude oil more than they did
Expectations are for heating-oil prices to be higher this year than last year's because refiners are paying about $5 a barrel for crude oil more than they did
It is the expectation that heating-oil prices will be higher for this year over last because refiners are paying about $5 a barrel more for crude oil now than what they were
It is expected that heating-oil prices will rise higher this year than last year's because refiners pay about $5 a barrel for crude oil more than they did
题目分析：
略
选项分析：
A选项：Correct. 本选项在语法和逻辑上均是正确的。比较对象是this year和last year，即，两个年份。
B选项：rise表达了“上升”的意思，而higher表示更高。在逻辑上，rise的结果一定是“使得某物higher”，因此，rise或higher只能存在一个，higher赘余；
另外，higher…than…是习惯用语，higher…over…是不正确的。
C选项：比较对象不对等。比较两个年份的价格在本题中也是可以的，但是，last year's在than的身前无法找到平行对象，可以改为： this year's heating-oil prices are higher than last year's prices.
D选项：higher…over…习惯用语错误同(B)。
E选项：比较对象错误同(C)；expect身后不能用宾语从句，而应该用不定式。这点考查了“不定式和从句的区别”。
1.they were 和 they did 都是一样的，不是排除选项的点，如果是they were 省略的是they were paying, 而they did省略的是they paid.
2.
A：prices are higher this year than last（省略了year）
B：This year's prices are higher than last's
两者不要混合使用，A中是这个价格今年和去年情况的比较（重在比较都是这个物品的价格在不同年份的比较，有点像动态的一个上升 过程），B中是今年的价格和去年的价格的比较（重在比较两个不同的价格，有点像两个点的静态比较）
——取自外网解析和自己理解
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