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题库 / OG2016-SC-49
Outlining his strategy for nursing the troubled conglomerate back to health, the chief executive's plans were announced on Wednesday for cutting the company's huge debt by selling nearly $12 billion in assets over the next 18 months.
executive's plans were announced on Wednesday for cutting the company's huge debt by selling nearly $12 billion in assets over the next 18 months
executive's plans, which are to cut the company's huge debt by selling nearly $12 billion in assets over the next 18 months, were announced on Wednesday
executive's plans for cutting the company's huge debt by selling nearly $12 billion in assets over the next 18 months were announced on Wednesday
executive announced plans Wednesday to cut the company's huge debt by selling nearly $12 billion in assets over the next 18 months
executive announced plans Wednesday that are to cut the company's huge debt by selling nearly $12 billion in assets over the next 18 months
题目分析：
句首出现的现在分词短语一定是伴随状语，该分词的主语同其修饰的句子的主语相同。
选项分析：
A选项：本选项中outline的主语是计划（plans），但是，在逻辑上，能概括策略的肯定是“人”，而不是“计划”，所以outline的逻辑主语应该为executive而不是executive’s plans；
另外，for cutting the company’s huge debt不能用于修饰plan。这点考查了“不定式和ing的区别”。用之于本选项，计划的内容，肯定是在主句发生后，会被影响进而开始发生的事件，所以必须用不定式短语。
B选项：outline的主语错误同(A)。
C选项：outline的主语错误同(A)。
D选项：Correct. 本选项在语法和逻辑上均是正确的。
E选项：本选项中that are to cut the company’s huge debt是plans的限定性定语，其中的that are是不能添加的。to cut已经可以修饰plans了，表示plans的内容，不必要再行添加that are。
现在分词做状语，主语是人来执行outline的动作，所以排除ABC选项
A选项：plans were announced for cutting...were announced修饰前面plans还是后面for cutting...有歧义；
B选项：which are to...时态有问题，同时巨长的修饰成分，祝谓语隔的较远，不优；
C选项：同B
E选项：that are to cut...限制性定语从句，that are代表the plans 自己执行cutting and selling 的行为，❌
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