In preparation for the prediction of a major earthquake that will hit the state, a satellite-based computer network is being built by the California Office of Emergency Services for identifying earthquake damage and to pinpoint the most affected areas within two hours of the event.
In preparation for the prediction of a major earthquake that will hit the state, a satellite-based computer network is being built by the California Office of Emergency Services for identifying
In preparing for the prediction that a major earthquake will hit the state, the California Office of Emergency Services is building a satellite based computer network that will identify
In preparing for a major earthquake that is predicted to hit the state, the California Office of Emergency Services is building a satellite-based computer network to identify
To prepare for the prediction of a major earthquake hitting the state, a satellite-based computer network is being built by the California Office of Emergency Services to identify
To prepare for a major earthquake that is predicted to hit the state, the California Office of Emergency Services is building a satellite-based computer network that will identify
不需要的。一定要从语法机构的底层逻辑来看待这个问题。我们一般管介词短语也叫介宾短语。这个意思就是介词后面一定加名词(所有的宾语都是名词性的)。名词是没有所谓逻辑主语的概念的。譬如,table就没有主语,只有动作才有主语。同时,英语中也规定,如果想给动名词添加主语的话,需要用所有格的形式,例如:people's preparing。
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另外,ABC里边in preparation/preparing for ...用的是介宾短语做状语,没有逻辑主语的概念,所以不能依据这个来看句子主语来排除选项。
为地震做准备,不是为预测做准备
E: To prepare for a major earthquake , prepare的对象应该是prediction而不是earthquake, 杀掉
剩下BC只有C的 to identify和后面未划线部分的and to pinpoint 结构和语义平行
d,prepare的逻辑主语只能是California office,不能是a satellite
rest of it. The opening phrase claims to describe preparations for a
prediction, whereas the latter part of the sentence indicates that the
preparations are for a predicted earthquake.
the California Office is preparing for a prediction, but later in the sentence it
becomes clear that the preparations are targeted to the aftermath of a
possible earthquake, not its prediction.