Cost cutting and restructuring has allowed the manufacturing company to lower its projected losses for the second quarter, and they are forecasting a profit before the end of the year.


has allowed the manufacturing company to lower its projected losses for the second quarter, and they are forecasting

has allowed for the manufacturing company to lower its projected losses in the second quarter and to forecast

have allowed that the manufacturing company can lower the projected losses for the second quarter, and to forecast

have allowed the manufacturing company to lower its projected second-quarter losses and to forecast

have allowed for the manufacturing company to lower the projected losses in the second quarter, as well as forecasting

考题讲解

题目分析:
本题难度不大,只要能看清各种成分的表意即可。

选项分析:

A选项:主语Cost cutting and restructuring是两个名词,即,价格的降低和重塑。因此,谓语动词也必须以复数形式存在,即,has allowed需改为have allowed。另外,并列连词and身后的 they are forecasting a profit before the end of the year在语法上和allow句并列,这在逻辑上是不正确的。应该是“价格的降低和重塑允许公司降低自己的项目损失并且预测利润”,即,forecast和lower平行。

B选项:主谓一致错误同选项(A);另外,介词短语for the manufacturing company只能做allow的状语。这是因为,allow是及物动词,应将宾语直接放在allow的身后,不能用介词短语做宾语。但在逻辑上, the manufacturing company应是allow这个动作的接受者,即,允许公司去做xxx,不能是修饰allow,即,为了公司,价格的降低和重塑允许降低这件事的发生。

C选项:forecast和lower不平行错误同选项(A);另外,allow that the manufacturing company can lower the projected losses for the second quarter需改为have allowed the manufacturing company to lower its projected second-quarter losses。这点考查了不定式和从句的区别,用之于本题,显然地,allow这个行为对于lower的约束力较强,宾补部分应用不定式的形式。

D选项:Correct. 本选项在语法和逻辑上均是正确的。

E选项:forecast和lower不平行错误同选项(A);介词短语for the manufacturing company只能做allow的状语错误同选项(B)。

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