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题库 / OG2018-SC-742
The nineteenth-century chemist Humphry Davy presented the results of his early experiments in his "Essay on Heat and Light," a critique of all chemistry since Robert Boyle as well as a vision of a new chemistry that Davy hoped to found.
a critique of all chemistry since Robert Boyle as well as a vision of a
a critique of all chemistry following Robert Boyle and also his envisioning of a
a critique of all chemistry after Robert Boyle and envisioning as well
critiquing all chemistry from Robert Boyle forward and also a vision of
critiquing all the chemistry done since Robert Boyle as well as his own envisioning of
题目分析：
本题中我们可以发现平行制造者and/as well as，其连接的两者需要在逻辑上和语形上保持一致。在逻辑上并列的两者肯定是critique和vision，两者需要在语形上保持一致。可以排除(B)(C)(D)(E)，答案为(A)。
选项分析：
略
e：简单动名词和复杂动名词（ his own envisioning）无法平行
句子结构分析不到位 没有注意as well as 这么一个明显的标志词
句意：这篇essay是对自从RB以来所有化学的批判，同时也是对D自己想创建的新化学的展望。
as well as 前 a critique of/ 后 a vision of a是最优选项
复杂动名词（有 the）只能和action noun平行 但是有n名词只能用名词
b也可以 但存在名词 vison 所以b不优
and also 不重复 and ...as well 重复
自RB以来所有化学的批评
“Also, if an appropriate action noun for a particular verb already exists in English, then avoid creating a
complex gerund phrase. Instead, use the pre-existing action noun.”优先选择已经存在的名词，
考察：as well as平行！
as well as/and制造的平行语境，as well as同样可以制造平行, 没有看出来因为since Robert Boyle干扰项，盯了很久。修饰成分，注意化简，并且联系后面未画线部分语意
a...as well as a...
（1）表示跟随，如a dog follow me, follow a cat, follow my advice，按我的意见来；
（2）表示在……之后发生，如：the following question,之后的题目， the days that followed the accident=the days following the accident；The opening hours are as follows ... 营业时间如下…，a critique following Robert，自罗伯特以后的批评，ok
2、since表示自从，可以做介词+名词，since breakfast，早餐后，since the party，party结束后；也可以做连词+从句，since he leave。since Robert表示自罗伯特以来
found/founded/founded，创办，创立
BCD： and also/and .. as well VS and
BE: his envisioning VS vision
注意到代词指代问题！