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题库 / OG2018-SC-770
Although a number of excellent studies narrate the development of domestic technology and its impact on housewifery, these works do not discuss the contributions of the women employed by manufacturers and utility companies as product demonstrators and publicists, who initially promoted new and unfamiliar technology to female customers.
by manufacturers and utility companies as product demonstrators and publicists,
to be product demonstrators and publicists by manufacturers and utility companies,
to demonstrate and publicize their products by manufacturers and utility companies
by manufacturers and utility companies to be demonstrators and publicists of their products
by manufacturers and utility companies to demonstrate and publicize their products
题目分析：
想做对本题，考生必须看全整句，不能只看划线部分。很多的考点判断依据是藏在未划线部分的。
本题划线部分身前的employed是过去分词，整个分词短语employed by manufacturers and utility companies as product demonstrators and publicists是women的定语，语句结构为：
the women were employed by manufacturers and utility companies as product demonstrators and publicists.
选项分析：
A选项：Correct. 本选项在语法和逻辑上均是正确的。
B选项：首先，A is employed as B的意思是：A被雇佣为B，A is employed to be B的意思是：A被利用为B。显然地，本题的意思是女性被雇佣为产品说明者，而不是女性被利用为产品说明者。其次，划线部分身后的定语从句who initially promoted new and unfamiliar technology to female customers最近的名词为manufacturers and utility companies。在逻辑上，该定语从句描述的是product demonstrators and publicists。
C选项：划线部分身后的定语从句修饰对象错误同选项(B)；A is employed to do错误同选项(B)。
D选项：A is employed to be B错误同选项(B)。
E选项：A is employed to do错误同选项(B)。
且后文为who引导的定语从句，故前面主句一定为“人”结尾
CDE里面的their，指代不明确，不知道是manufactures的产品，还是women自己的产品。所以不能说“推广他们的产品”，只能说“作为推广人”，只能用名词。
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说的对，employ无法作为判断点。而根据先行词判断的话a和d都可以。因为d中a of b 后的定语从句修饰对象根据who判断是修饰demonstrator和publicist的。这时候怎么判断登录 或 注册 后可以参加讨论
A is employed to be B的意思是：A被利用为B-消极负面
幸好现在遇到了，要是未来工作中用错了就尴尬了
这里就是典型的题目想考你就近修饰的情况，定从不变，不断改变其最近的名词！
C，D选项之所以跳跃修饰人，是因为人的后面有两个定语，因此定语从句被迫放在了后面，属于结构性跳跃修饰。
B选项和A相比明显在顺序上存在差异，说明这里的考点是就近修饰，那么就要严格遵守人+定语从句的顺序~~”
其次，who引导的定语从句说的是demonstrators而非companies
2. who的指代
A is employed to be B的意思是：A被利用为B
后：who修饰紧邻前面的名词，必须是人。
要点：不能只看划线部分，clue都在划线外的部分
the women were employed by manufacturers and utility companies as product demonstrators and publicists.
要从意思来解题
划线部分身后的定语从句who initially promoted new and unfamiliar technology to female customers的提示作用
employ A to be B 利用A成为B