The Baldrick Manufacturing Company has for several years followed a policy aimed at decreasing operating costs and improving the efficiency of its distribution system.
aimed at decreasing operating costs and improving
aimed at the decreasing of operating costs and to improve
aiming at the decreasing of operating costs and improving
the aim of which is the decreasing of operating costs and improving
with the aim to decrease operating costs and to improve
①parallel
②aim的idiomatic用法:
we adopted new procedures aimed at...
we adopted new procedures with the aim of...
通常觉得aim+...to do会有点啰嗦
③E. /With the aim to/ is not the correct idiom; the correct idiom is
with the aim of followed by an ing verb form such as
decreasing.
with表示伴随主语的动作,主语的动作是has follow,这样就变成了has followed with the aim to,但aim to其实是为了修饰这个policy
E: with有自己含义,是policy 带着。没有A用过去分词作定语好
AE的区别是一个是后置定语,另一个是状语,所以修饰的内容是不同的,所以应该是选择A。 而不用考虑什么to do, 还是doing.
错选E,当时考虑的是to do和ving的区别,但是aim的强制力并没有那么强,所以用ing就可以了
A 后置定语 说明政策的内容
E 伴随,语义不对
bcd can be eliminated using Parallelism
aimed at doing sth v.s. with the aim to do sth
despite it may be better to use with the aim of doing sth,
the main sentence says the company has followed a policy, it doesn't make sense to say with sth, 'with' means along with or with a tool, neither fits the purpose of the construction here
二选一错了 考察 动词和 名词 区别.......
过去分词做后置定语,因为aim at后面的两个平行的动作都是policy执行的,所以我们可以将aim at前理解为省略了which is,所以是过去分词
e选项,应该是with the aim of doing吗?还是因为with 结构如aimed at doing更好?
另外的问题在于,aimed at decreasing 做policy的后置定语,policy 是aimed动作的发出者吗?这样logical吗?
C选项用aiming可以吗?aiming, decreasing, improving...
不行
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题目主要考的是名词和v-ing的区别。名词是一个封闭式的概念,有结束的时间,V-ing表示持续的概念,没有结束的时间。题目的谓语形式用的现在完成时,表示这件事一直在持续,所以这里用动名词decreasing和improving
e的独立主格形式造成于主句的关系松散,用aimed修饰更好,aim at固定搭配
这个题的考点是什么
考名词和动名词的区别
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政策的目的是减少运营成本
"aim to do"
with the aim of doing
(be) aimed at doing sth