The North American moose's long legs enable it to move quickly through the woods, stepping easily over downed trees, but predators pursuing it must leap or go around them.
moose's long legs enable it to move quickly through the woods, stepping easily over downed trees, but predators pursuing it must leap or go around them
moose's long legs enable it to move quickly through the woods, stepping easily over downed trees while predators pursuing them must leap or go around
moose's long legs enable it to move quickly through the woods and to step easily over downed trees, but predators pursuing them must leap over or go around them
moose has long legs, enabling it to move quickly through the woods and to step easily over downed trees while predators pursuing them must leap or go around
moose has long legs that enable it to move quickly through the woods, stepping easily over downed trees while predators pursuing it must leap over or go around them
捕食者跳过them这句转折对应的是step easily over downed trees,而不是前面一整句话,所以a和e是e比较符合。
the moose's legs enable the moose to move quickly...才对
所有格名词 moose‘s这种格式的,是不能被指代的 it its that those...都不行。排除ABC
D中,enabling的主体是legs,不能做the moose has的状语
代词代词代词!如果是them就指代的是trees了,而不是moose。然后根据语义从A和E中选出答案。
每次都不看清代词指代对不对!!!考虑两点:1.词法 2.语义
代词指代考点:moose's legs的核心词是legs,所以代词只能指代legs用them
所有格和指代,这个可以直接排除ABC
leap over or go around
这道题moose‘s 和it不应该作为绝对排除点。官方态度似乎有所变化,详见 problem 805 of the 2018 Official Guide. 曼哈顿确认Our strategy guide is out of date on this point, but will be updated shortly. problem805中acai berry’s以it指代。
it指代 moose
them指代 trees
对于汉语为母语的人而言,我们的语言中代词的形式、变化、配合都很少,所以对代词往往不够敏感。遇到这类题一定要根据语法分析每个代词的指代对象。
1. 本句的主要问题在于代词,
第一个代词 it 应该指代的是 moose, 但是在 A, B, C选项中,moose 都是以所有格 moose's 的形式出现的,it 不能指代所有格,错误。
第二个代词,predators pursue moose, moose 在句中是单数名词,所以代词要用 it, 而不是 them. B, C, D 错误。( moose 既可以做单数也可以做复数名词,但是本句中的动词和代词搭配都将其视为单数名词)
最后一个代词 them 根据句意,应该是修饰 downed trees. 但是 A, C 选项中,downed trees 和 them 之间都有逗号隔开,导致 them 指代对象不明确。
2. 本句第二个问题在于动词 leap 和 go
leap 和 go 都是不及物动词,但是后面接的介词不一样,应该是 leap over, go around, 在并列结构中要分别保留两个介词 A, B, D 错误。
A选项:stepping easily over downed trees对于句子的作用不明确,不清晰;leap over跳过;
B选项:them指代不明确,应该it,来指代moose
C选项:them不能指代单数名词
D选项: them换成it;leap换成leap over;
额 这道题不应该错,D选项的them的确没有指代对象 而且后面的around them所指代的应该是downed woods
d,them没有指代对象,主语是单数
D选项,enabling it to move quickly through the woods and to step easily over downed trees是修饰long legs的定语,而非状语。them指代前面出现的任何复数名词(legs, woods, trees)都不合逻辑,按指代规则来看应该是修饰tress. 所以该选项语法错误。
句意:腿快跑,(在树里跳),但predator()要追着 ??? reconceive:casual relationship
画线句:主语,it,状语从句,but
选项:b.-;c.but???X;d.
“逗号+ing形式”表示解释
E 选项“while predators pursuing it must leap over or go around them”的“go around them”的“them”指代什么?怎么翻译这句话?
第一个IT ABC中无指代。D错误的用了them
刚刚回复错了…
这句我认为可以翻译成 然而它的捕食者必须跳跃或者围绕着那些树(就不像它一样可以灵活的停在那里)
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这题不该属于倒数第二题啊,一个指代错误排除掉ABCD