Next month, state wildlife officials are scheduled to take over the job of increasing the wolf population in the federally designated recovery area, the number of which will however ultimately be dictated by the number of prey in the area.
area, the number of which will however
area; the size of the population, however, will
area, however the number of wolves will
area; the number of which will, however,
area, when the size of the population will, however,
题目分析:
略。
选项分析:
A选项:the number of which引导的是定语从句。定语和状语均须满足就近修饰原则,因此本选项中该定语从句会修饰designated recovery area。在逻辑上,被该地区的猎物的数量决定的应该是狼的数量,而不是“地区”。
B选项:Correct. 本选项在语法和逻辑上均是正确的。
C选项:however是副词而不是连词,因此,are scheduled句和will be dictated句之间缺少连词。
D选项:the number of which引导的是定语从句,其修饰对象错误同选项(A)。另外,分号一般用于连接个分句,不能连接一个主句和一个定语从句。
E选项:连词when将state wildlife officials are scheduled to take over the job of increasing the wolf population in the federally designated recovery area和the size of the population will ultimately be dictated by the number of prey in the area塑造成了时间(同时)关系。显然地,这两句话并非同一时间发生,也不能用后者来修饰前者,两句分别讲了两个方面的事情,一个是接管工作,另外一个是狼的数量由猎物数量决定。
A,定语可以跳跃介宾短语修饰先行词,which会优先指代到the wolf population而不是the wolf。
however表示转折,语意上用独立句做转折比在定语部分转折,转折的意思要表达得更凸显些。
对对,不能说the number of the wolf population,而应该说the size。。。
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C: however是副词,不是连词,不能连接两个句子。
D: ;不能连接主句和从句。
E: when从句在使用上表达的逻辑关系错误,这里主句和从句之间不是时间关系。
剩下A和B,A里边定语从句就近修饰原则,which指代的是area,错误。
it's an old car, but it's reliable. 连词,但是
it's an old car, however, it's reliable. 副词,后边加逗号
you can do it however you like. 连词,不管怎么样
第二句错:
It's an old car; however, it's reliable.
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We can say either the size of the wolf population or the number of wolves.
however不能像 but(但是)那样直接连接两个句子(注意正句中的标点符号)。如:
我们都已尽了最大的努力,不过我们还是输了。
误:We all tried our best, however we lost the game.
正:We all tried our best, but we lost the game.
正:We all tried our best; however, we lost the game.
正:We all tried our best. However, we lost the game.
1.however不能连接两个句子
2. B选项和C选项的区别居然是在标点符号上,🤮吐了!!!
population 用 size of population来表示,
问题是:
B选项没有提到狼啊,只是提了某个人口大小
population前有定冠词the,回指前文出现的the wolf population
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D选项,分号已经开启另一个句子了,不能再接which
however是副词不是连词,不可以连接两个句子
1. 带which的一定是定语从句,定语从句只能就近修饰最近的名词
2. However不是连词,只是副词
3.分号只能用于隔开两个完整的句子或者在举例说明的时候隔开例子,不能隔开主句和从句
4. When引导的是时间状语从句,前后两句话必须有时间关系(当....的时候)
prey:捕食者 dictate 命令指示
下个月,州野生动物官员计划接管联邦指定恢复区增加狼数量的工作,但最终数量将由该区域的猎物数量决定。
错误选项:c 正确选项:b
c:however 是副词 不可以直接连接两句 两句之间缺少连词,
a 就近修饰主语不对 应该是wolf 不是area 决定的不是are的数量
d: 分号连接两个分句 不能连接主句和从句 其他错误同a
e:两句之间没有时间关系
however是副词,不能连接句子;
The number of which cannot logically refer to the noncount noun population or to the singular wolf, which is used adjectivally here to modify population.
"However" is intended to serve as a conjunctive adverb between the two independent clauses.
A semicolon after area and a comma after however would make the intended function of however clear.
还有比较关键的一点从GMATCLUB上得到了解答:We can say either the size of the wolf population or the number of wolves.
In Choice D, which CANNOT refer to the wolf population because then Choice D will have the phrase the number of the wolf population.
This expression is incorrect the population cannot have any number. Choice A has the same error.
however是副词,不能连接句子;
when表示同时发生;
定语从句应满足就近修饰原则(我咋记得只要合乎题意逻辑就行,不用非得就近修饰啊);
分号;不能连接句子和定从
都说A the number of which will however引导的是一个定语从句,我不懂这点诶,我感觉这句主语是the number of xxx 谓语will be 这是一个完整svo哇
E:显然地,这两句话并非同一时间发生,也不能用后者来修饰前者,两句分别讲了两个方面的事情,一个是接管工作,另外一个是狼的数量由猎物数量决定。
however要用分号或者逗号隔开
Athe number of which引导的是定语从句。定语和状语均须满足就近修饰原则,因此本选项中该定语从句会修饰designated recovery area。在逻辑上,被该地区的猎物的数量决定的应该是狼的数量,而不是“地区”。
C however是副词不是连词
E When用来连接同时发生
adjnoun+noun中的adjnoun不能被代词指代,A中的which无法指代狼
when,主句与从句动作同时发生,或者表示主句是从句的结果,不能并列两个不相干的句子,也不能表示从句是主句的方式。
万万注意啊!!however是副词而不是连词,后面应该重开一个新的句子,可以用分号隔开的!!
考察:
分号用法,独立句子+分号+连词+逗号(however,therefor)+独立句子
however前后要加逗号,不加是错误的
population用size来表示