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题库 / OG2021-CR-704
In persons with astigmatism, the clear outer layer of the eye is deformed in a way that impairs and sometimes distorts vision. The elongated figures in the paintings of El Greco (1541-1614) were so unusual that some critics sought to explain them by hypothesizing that without knowing it, El Greco had an astigmatism that caused everything to appear to him in the distorted way that was characteristic of his painted figures.
The proposed explanation is most vulnerable to the criticism that it fails to
establish that during the period in which El Greco lived, there was any correction available to those who did realize their vision was distorted
provide evidence that astigmatism was common in the 1500s and 1600s
consider that the critics who proposed the explanation might have suffered from astigmatism
consider the effect of the hypothesized astigmatism on El Greco's perception of his own paintings
allow for the possibility that artists see the world differently than do nonartists
个人感觉像 相关-因果推理？
因为 stigmatism散光患者视觉和El Greco画中呈现的相似
所以 El Greco患有散光
削弱，即证明El Greco画中的景象不是因为散光，CQ质疑二者间的关系/提出他因
A.B.都是无关选项 有多少人患有散光/散光流行性和CQ无关
C 和critics无关
D El Greco自己就想这么画
E 本题和 artist possibility 无关
D选项的意思应该是El Greco看自己的画时也可能会经历类似的扭曲，因此应该是画得跟实际差不多，才会在画家眼中显得正常
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