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题库 / Prep2007E1-SC-163
The British sociologist and activist Barbara Wootton once noted as a humorous example of income maldistribution that the elephant that gave rides to children at the Whipsnade Zoo was earning annually exactly what she then earned as director of adult education for London.
that the elephant that gave rides to children at the Whipsnade Zoo was earning
that the elephant, giving rides to children at the Whipsnade Zoo, had been earning
that there was an elephant giving rides to children at the Whipsnade Zoo, and it earned
the elephant that gave rides to children at the Whipsnade Zoo and was earning
the elephant giving rides to children at the Whipsnade Zoo and that it earned
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A和B是定语和状语的区别，应该用定语对大象做限制性修饰，指出是“驼人”的大象。
C将“有大象”的事情当做“例子”， D E将“大象”当做“例子”。
首先应该是一个现象作为例子而不是一个名词，所以DE错误
B时态不对
C and 前后并列的句子已经是“做例子”和“它挣得和she一样多”，不平衡
,giving引导非限制定定语从句，是对大象特性的补充说明，指的是所有动物园的大象是给孩子骑得
显然B在逻辑上不正确，能被孩子骑得大象只是动物园中大象的一小部分
同时过去完成时不对
1、表示过去的过去。要使用过去完成时，要求句子里有一个一般过去式动词，或者一个过去的时间词语发生在过去完成时的动作之后。
eg.:
(1)The film had started by the time we arrived at the theater.
film had started在先，然后We arrived
(2)By 1945, the United States had been at war for several years.
1945是过去的时间，had been at war发生在1945年之前
eg.:
The teacher thought that Jimmy had cheated on the exam.
He had cheated在先，然后teacher though he had cheated。
3、只要表达清晰，事件发生的顺序无歧义，过去的过去的动作也可以用一般过去时。如有before、after说明事件的先后顺序，不必用过去完成时had done来描述事件发生顺序。
eg.: Laura locked the deadbolt before she left for work.
right now the modifier ("giving rides to children at the Whipsnade Zoo") is set off by commas, indicating that it can be removed from the sentence with no loss of meaning.
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B ,giving引导非限制定定语从句，是对大象特性的补充说明，指的是所有动物园的大象是给孩子骑得
显然B在逻辑上不正确，能被孩子骑得大象只是动物园中大象的一小部分