If t is a positive integer and r is the remainder when ~$t^2 + 5t + 6$~ is divided by 7, what is the value of r ?
(1) When t is divided by 7, the remainder is 6.
(2) When t2 is divided by 7, the remainder is 1.
Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient.
Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient.
BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.
EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.
Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.
t^2+5t+6=(t+2)(t+3)
(1) 设t=7x+6(x为倍数)(t+2)(t+3)=(7x+8)(7x+9)=49x^2+49x+63x+72,前4项都是7的倍数,72不是7的倍数,余数为2,所以整个式子余数为2,充分。
(2) 设t^2=7x+1(x为倍数)t=根号7x+1 t^2+5t+6=7x+1+5根号7x+1+6=7x+7+5根号7x+1,前2项都是7的倍数,但5根号7x+1无法确定除以7以后的余数,不充分。
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