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题库 / Prep2007E2-SC-11
Nine months after the county banned jet skis and other water bikes from the tranquil waters of Puget Sound, a judge overturned the ban on the ground of violating state laws for allowing the use of personal watercraft on common waterways.
of violating state laws for allowing
of their violating state laws to allow
that it violates state laws that allowed
that it violated state laws allowing
that state laws were being violated allowing
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on the ground that ... 以…为理由,以…为借口
on the grounds that prep.由于,以...为理由
on the allegation that ... 理由是…,根据…理由
on the assumption that adv.假设
on the assumption that ... 以为…,假定…
E，错到离谱，摘自ron
choice (e) is TOTALLY wrong. if you can't kill choice (e) quickly, you should read through a large number of correct answers to SC questions in the official guides, just for the purpose of internalizing the writing style of the correct answers.
i can't overestimate the importance of becoming comfortable with the writing style of the gmat. in the same way you can classify language as 'shakespearean' or 'faulkner-esque' at a glance, you can also classify language as to whether you might see it on the gmat. once you achieve a certain degree of this familiarity, choice (e) and its ilk will begin to look ridiculous.
the formal reasons why choice (e) is wrong: 1, it uses the passive voice for no good reason whatsoever, and, 2, more importantly, it says only that state laws were being violated; it doesn't at all indicate the crucial fact that the ban violated the state laws. that's baaaaaadd bad bad.
剩下CD，法律的属性一般都用现在分词，避免了「过去/未来」之类的允许问题。
E的主语不对，应该是Ban而不是state laws
CD区分：
C中，违反是现在时，允许是过去式。如果“过去”允许而“现在”不允许，那么就不需要“现在”违反了，所以错误，应该两个都是现在时。
D用doing解决了这个问题
on the grounds that prep.由于,以...为理由
on the allegation that ... 理由是…,根据…理由
on the assumption that adv.假设
on the assumption that ... 以为…,假定…
主要还是语义整个通了就都通了。
that不是引导ground的从句么？？基于它违反了州法律 所以说才overturn
你应该是对的，that引导同位语从句解释ground登录 或 注册 后可以参加讨论