The ecosystems of barrier islands are extremely vulnerable--whether from natural processes like shoreline recession, rising sea levels, and destructive hurricanes, or the ever-increasing pressures of development.
whether from natural processes like shoreline recession, rising sea levels, and destructive hurricanes, or
whether from natural processes such as shoreline recession, rising sea levels, and destructive hurricanes, or also
to processes that are natural like shoreline recession, rising sea levels, and destructive hurricanes, and also
to processes that are natural ones like shoreline recession, rising sea levels, and destructive hurricanes, as well as to
to natural processes such as shoreline recession, rising sea levels, and destructive hurricanes, as well as to
题目分析:
利用本题,让我们总结一下as well as的用法及概念。as well as有两种情况:
(1) as well as构成同级比较结构,意为“和 „„ 一样好”。第一个as是副词,第二个as是连词,引导一个状语从句,表示同级比较。 在否定句中可用not so well as代替not as well as。例如:
He speaks English as well as a native speaker. (他讲的英语是和英语是母语的人一样好)
(2) as well as用作连词,连接两个并列的同等成分,其意义为“不但„„而且„„”,“既„„又„„”,这时相当于not only ... but also ...。它所连接的部分既可以是单词、短语,也可以是句子。在A as well as B的结构里,语意的重点在A,不在B。例如:
He can speak Spanish as well as English. (连接两个宾语) 他不但会说英语,而且会讲西班牙语。
选项分析:
A选项:本选项措辞有误,需将or改为as well as或and。这是因为,在逻辑上,岛上的生态系统应该是会被“自然过程”和“更强的发展”两者所影响,而不是两者中的一个所影响。
B选项:措辞有误同选项(A)。
C选项:processes that are natural需改为natural processes。这是因为,通常地,前置定语表示一个事物的恒久属性,后置定语表示一个事物的暂时属性,例如:
a sleeping bag
**a bag that is sleeping
第二个例子是不正确的, 只有睡袋,没有正在睡觉的袋子。这是因为,sleeping是bag的固有属性。又例如:
**a sleeping boy
a boy who is sleeping
第一个例子是不正确的。这是因为,睡觉对男孩来说,是暂时的属性,不是恒久的属性(睡美人是Sleeping Beauty,这是因为,睡觉的时间已经长到了是她的固有属性了)。
在本题中,显然地,natural是processes的固有属性,因此应该用前置定语。
D选项:processes that are natural ones错误同选项(C)。
E选项:Correct. 本选项在语法上和逻辑上均是正确的。本题中用as well as或者用and均是正确的。
而且like不能表达举例,也可以因此排除ACD
前置定语表示一个事物的恒久属性,后置定语表示一个事物的暂时属性。句子中举例使用such as,而不应该使用like。破折号的用法需温习。
利用本题,让我们总结一下as well as的用法及概念。as well as有两种情况:
(1) as well as构成同级比较结构,意为“和 „„ 一样好”。第一个as是副词,第二个as是连词,引导一个状语从句,表示同级比较。 在否定句中可用not so well as代替not as well as。例如:
He speaks English as well as a native speaker. (他讲的英语是和英语是母语的人一样好)
(2) as well as用作连词,连接两个并列的同等成分,其意义为“不但„„而且„„”,“既„„又„„”,这时相当于not only ... but also ...。它所连接的部分既可以是单词、短语,也可以是句子。在A as well as B的结构里,语意的重点在A,不在B。例如:
He can speak Spanish as well as English. (连接两个宾语) 他不但会说英语,而且会讲西班牙语。
这里的as well as表示与……程度一样,是并列连词,可以省略;表示也时是介词,后面接名词或doing
The ecosystems are vulnerable to processes, as well as to pressures ,生态系统易受到进程的影响,和受到压力的影响程度差不多。
举例用such as,不用like。natural processes like shoreline recession意思是像海岸线退化那样的自然进程,这里应该是在讲海岸线退化是这里说的进程中的一种,在列举
whether:
whether/whether or not/whether…or not都表示是否
E.G:
Whether or not this idea can be put into practice is still not sure.
I asked him whether he had done it all himself or whether someone had helped him.
I want to know whether it’s good news or not.
Whether/or表示是A还是B,没有否的意思。Whether,or二者都是连词,可以省略不需要严格对称,只要or连接的内容可以与前面的某部分内容平行就行,如:
E.g:He asked me whether I wanted to go there by train or by bus.
as well as不能代替and,后面的只能做前面的补充而不能构成并列,所以可以说A,B AND C;A AND B, AS WELL AS C;A , AS WELL AS B ,但是A ,B as well as C就是不对的
前置定语表示一个事物的恒久属性,后置定语表示一个事物的暂时属性
1、前置定语表示一个事物的恒久属性,后置定语表示一个事物的暂时属性,例如:
如a sleeping bag,a boy that is sleeping
2、as well as不能代替and,后面的只能做前面的补充而不能构成并列,所以可以说A,B AND C;A AND B, AS WELL AS C;A , AS WELL AS B ,但是A ,B as well as C就是不对的
这题为什么不是be vulnerable to 呢?
学习了前置定语与后置定语,谢谢老师
https://bichu.com.cn/question/Prep2008E1-SC-182
D选项关于 as well as 的分析是否需要相应修改?
已更新,感谢指正。
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请问 as well as 在这里也是副词吗?在这里连接了两个不定式的平行内容。
解析已更新。
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such as ,as well as