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题库 / Prep2008E2-SC-230
At the annual stockholders meeting, investors heard a presentation on the numerous challenges facing the company, including among them the threat from a rival's multibillion-dollar patent-infringement suit and the declining sales for the company's powerful microprocessor chip.
including among them the threat from a rival's multibillion-dollar patent-infringement suit and the declining sales for
which includes the threat of a rival's multibillion-dollar patent-infringement suit and declining sales of
included among these the threat from a rival's multibillion-dollar patent-infringement suit as well as a decline in sales for
among them the threat of a rival's multibillion-dollar patent-infringement suit and the decline in sales of
among these the threat from a rival's multibillion-dollar patent-infringement suit as well as the decline in sales for
D，倒装形式的独立主格结构，实际上是the threat of a rival’s multibillion-dollar patent-infringement suit and the decline in sales of the company’s powerful microprocessor chip among them,倒装可以避免头重脚轻，更重要的是among them中的them离其指代对象challenges更近。
E错误 ，among these 应该 为 among them， as well as 有轻微 的主次 区分 意义 ，不如 and好。
错选。b
includes单复数注意
a、including／among them重复
b、include单复数错误
c、including／among thesis重复
d、✅
e、as well as有主次关系，但是这边应该是平行，用and；among后面用宾语them，非these
sth be among sth,位于……中，是……之一，如：
He's among friends now. 他现在被朋友们环绕着。
A British woman was among the survivors. 幸存者中有一位英国妇女
He was among the last to leave. 他是最后离开者之一。
She was among the best writers in American during 20th .她是20世纪美国最棒的作家之一。
本题，the thread and the decline are among the challenges.表示“威胁和下降是挑战之二”。
A，the declining sales核心词是sales，挑战包括对手的威胁以及收入，错误，是收入的下降
D，倒装形式的独立主格结构，实际上是the threat of a rival’s multibillion-dollar patent-infringement suit and the decline in sales of the company’s powerful microprocessor chip among them,倒装可以避免头重脚轻，更重要的是among them中的them离其指代对象challenges更近。
首先，先排除B，which 指代离它最近的名词，company 显然不对；其次是C，include，明显应该是including xxxx 修饰前面的challenges；
剩下ADE，看区别；
A，我做的时候没想到倒装，但就是觉得among them 和 including 放在一起很奇怪，including 后面应该加 N；
剩下DE
（SC的正确选项都是一些很工整对称的句子，我看一些比较倾向于D（the threat of A and the decline in sales of B），做的时候没有想那么多，另外觉得a threat from和sale for 念起来很怪不如of 好）
后来细看 among these，these我记得是不能裸奔的，后面要加n，果断选 D。
m
d同位语倒装吧
A，the declining sales核心词是sales，挑战包括对手的威胁以及收入，错误，是收入的下降
D，倒装形式的独立主格结构，实际上是the threat of a rival’s multibillion-dollar patent-infringement suit and the decline in sales of the company’s powerful microprocessor chip among them,倒装可以避免头重脚轻，更重要的是among them中的them离其指代对象challenges更近。
sth be among sth,位于……中，是……之一，如：
He's among friends now. 他现在被朋友们环绕着。
A British woman was among the survivors. 幸存者中有一位英国妇女
He was among the last to leave. 他是最后离开者之一。
She was among the best writers in American during 20th .她是20世纪美国最棒的作家之一。
本题，the thread and the decline are among the challenges.表示“威胁和下降是挑战之二”。
threat of＋抽象事物
threat from＋人
a、including／among them重复
b、include单复数错误
c、including／among thesis重复
d、✅
e、as well as有主次关系，但是这边应该是平行，用and；among后面用宾语them，非these
the threat of a rival's multibillion-dollar patent-infringement suit 和后面的and the decline并列，不是a rival's multibillion-dollar patent-infringement suit 并列，看清楚尤其长句子
including/ among them 重复 a排除
decline in。。。在。。的下降
the decline in sales of。。
倒装形式的独立主格结构，实际上是the threat of a rival’s multibillion-dollar patent-infringement suit and the decline in sales of the company’s powerful microprocessor chip among them,倒装可以避免头重脚轻，更重要的是among them中的them离其指代对象challenges更近。
毕老师，among 不是应该用在三者以上的情况下吗
among them
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倒装形式的独立主格结构，实际上是the threat of a rival’s multibillion-dollar patent-infringement suit and the decline in sales of the company’s powerful microprocessor chip among them,倒装可以避免头重脚轻，更重要的是among them中的them离其指代对象challenges更近。
treat of + 抽象概念名词；
treat from + sb。
我觉得among these 并不是e选项的硬伤。de选项有如下差别：
among them/ among these
the threat of a rival's.../ the threat from the rival's...
sales of chips / sales for chips
这三个里面，我觉得问题最大的是最后一个，这里是说公司的微处理器芯片的销量，应该用chip's sales 或者sales of chips
for的意思有点奇怪，为了chip的销售？
among them=include
A including/ among them 重复
B includes 单复数challenges主谓不一致
C included/among these重复
E among these->incorrect
them/they指代exact the object these/those 副本’比较‘时常用
nice
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选项A错误 ，including among them错误 ，including已经表示在其中了，再使用 among them 意思重复 。
选项 B错误 ，which指代前一句离得最近的那个名词 ，指代 了company，意思错误
选项 C错误 ，included among these 错误 同A。
选项 D正确 ，the threat of …and the decline in sales of …作为 challenges的同位语 同位语 。
选项 E错误 ，among these 应该 为 among them， as well as 有轻微 的主次 区分 意义 ，不如 and好。