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题库 / Prep2012-CR-19
Paper and plastic grocery bags are a continuing problem for the city, both as litter and in landfills. To discourage their use, the city has proposed a tax on each bag, to be paid by the supermarkets that supply them. Several environmental groups, however, oppose the tax, despite having brought the issue to the council's attention in the first place.
Which of the following, if true, would best explain the environmental groups' opposition to the proposed tax?
The city's current tax revenue is insufficient to pay the cost of recycling paper and plastic grocery bags.
The cost to the city of collecting and disposing of a grocery bag is greater than the proposed tax per bag.
Plastic bags account for 90 percent of the grocery bags that litter the city's streets and take up space in landfills.
Only supermarkets distributing more than a certain number of grocery bags each month would be subject to the proposed tax.
Supermarkets plan to pass the tax on to consumers, who are unlikely to change their behavior based on the small increase in their grocery bills.
Only supermarkets distributing more than a certain number of grocery bags each month would be subject to the proposed tax.-总量还是会减少，只是没有减少那么多而已，因此还是成立的
B收集处置塑料袋的成本更高 不是反对征税的理由 反而更应该征税了吧。。。
计划对超市提供的塑料袋收费，希望减少对塑料袋的使用。然而遭到反对，解释这个反对?
choice e, 超市打算把税转移到消费者身上，但是他们不太可能因为微小的税而改变消费习惯。correct
dicourage use 塑料袋涨几毛没用
方案推理，目的是discourage their use，选项E达不到减少使用的目的
方案推理。
方案