Which of the following most logically completes the passage?
Each species of moth has an optimal body temperature for effective flight, and when air temperatures fall much below that temperature, the moths typically have to remain inactive on vegetation for extended periods, leaving them highly vulnerable to predators. In general, larger moths can fly faster than smaller ones and hence have a better chance of evading flying predators, but they also have higher optimal body temperatures, which explains why ______.
large moths are generally able to maneuver better in flight than smaller moths
large moths are proportionally much more common in warm climates than in cool climates
small moths are more likely than large moths to be effectively camouflaged while on vegetation
large moths typically have wings that are larger in proportion to their body size than smaller moths do
most predators of moths prey not only on several different species of moth but also on various species of other insects
每一种moth都有最佳体温用于有效的飞行,当外界温度低于最佳体温moth就会长时间停留在植物上,且变得容易遭到攻击。
一般来说large moth比small moth飞得更快,更有效躲避捕食者,并且有更高的最佳体温。这就解释了______
choice b, large moths更高比例得出现在温暖的地方,比起寒冷的地方。correct,即large moth存在于一个更不容易让空气温度低于最佳体温的地方
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