After long years of indifferent reception by the scientific community, Barbara McClintock's subtle work on the genetics of corn has now been acknowledged to be of major importance; her analyses show that movable elements control the action of genes and thus cause mutations.
Barbara McClintock's subtle work on the genetics of corn has now been acknowledged to be of major importance
Barbara McClintock's subtle work on the genetics of corn has now been acknowledged as being major
it has now been acknowledged that Barbara McCiintock's subtle work on the genetics of corn is major in importance
there is now acknowledgment of Barbara McCintock's subtle work on the genetics of corn as of major importance
the importance of Barbara McClintock's subtle work on the genetics of corn has now been acknowledged to be major
题目分析:
略
选项分析:
A选项:Correct. 本选项在语法和逻辑上均是正确的。
B选项:介词短语as being major importance需改为不定式短语to be of major importance。这点考查了不定式和ing的区别。用之于本题,由于变化部分是宾语部分,所以我们应根据其主句谓语动词的约束力来判断。显然地,acknowledge是看法类动词,且是被动语态,宾语部分需用不定式短语。
C选项:句首的after long years of indifferent reception by the scientific community(被科学团体所不接受的)修饰的是划线部分的主语。在逻辑上,能被科学团体所不接受的只能是某种工作(Barbara McClintock‘s subtle work),不能是it。
D选项:能被科学团体所不接受的只能是某种工作(Barbara McClintock‘s subtle work),而不能重要性(importance)。
E选项:本选项错误同(D)。
be of great importance=important
be +of+adj.+名词=这个名词的形容词
赞登录 或 注册 后可以参加讨论
主动弱 被动强
C选项:句首的after long years of indifferent reception by the scientific community(被科学团体所不接受的)修饰的是划线部分的主语。在逻辑上,能被科学团体所不接受的只能是某种工作(Barbara McClintock‘s subtle work),不能是it。
【Barbara McClintock's subtle work】 on the genetics of corn has now [been acknowledged to] be of major importance;
芭芭拉·麦克林托克在玉米遗传学方面的微妙工作现在被认为具有重要意义。
C选项(×):根据语义,被 reception 的只能是工作work,不能是it(这件事)。
sth./sb is acknowledged to be……:某事物/某人 被承认/认作为……
of great importance= greatly important.
Split#2:be acknowledged to do , 去掉选项B
2、工作被承认为重要,而不是重要性被承认为主要
2. 错误逻辑:一件事/重要性被承认 ..... is acknowledged .❌应该是某物/某人被承认
常见的看法类动词包括:know, assume, acknowledge, think, believe.
注意平行
b, 宾补用了doing,acknowledge变为被动语态的时候,约束力比较强,要跟to do
c, 这件事被acknowledge,然而被承认的是它的工作,而不是这件事情
d, there be句型,核心词是there is acknowledgement
e, importance has been acknowledged
这边主语只能是Barbara McClintock's subtle work
是的。
ok登录 或 注册 后可以参加讨论
D 主语:承认 错
C 区别主语:被承认的是工作,不是这件事,同15题 错
E 区别主语:被承认的是重要性,重要性是很主要的 错