定位：Cavendish claimed to be as ／ambitious／ as any woman could be, but knowing that as a woman she was excluded from／ the pursuit of power／ in the real world, she resolved to be ／mistress ／of her own world,
A选项：justify her being the center of her own universe by invoking the Royalist figure of the absolute monarch;
B选项：没提到
C选项：这并不是她的目的；
D选项：没有证据表明这点

E选项：定位：historians have been understandably puzzled by the fact that Royalist women wrote the earliest extended criticisms of the absolute subordination of women in marriage and the earliest systematic assertions of women's rational and moral equality with men. 历史学家的迷惑集中在royalism的patriarchalism, 所以如果女性站在royalism 的对立面parliamentarian side将不会这么让人迷惑

A选项： 定位：English women who are generally regarded as among the forerunners of modern feminism are almost all identified with the Royalist side被justified 不是their stays as feminism, 而是as Royalism;
B选项：定位：Royalist women wrote the earliest extended criticisms of the absolute subordination of women in marriage and...
C选项：定位：Cavendish's successors among early feminists...证明C不是第一批反对婚姻中女性的附属地位的；
D选项：没有提到Parliamentarian ideology

If you see twice as many X's, or [i]half as many X's, or three times this/that number of X's, etc. -- just treat it in the same way you'd treat "two X's" or "twenty X's" or whatever.

So:
Two trucks came off the assembly line.
Twice as many trucks came off the assembly line.
Three times the previous number of trucks came off the assembly line.
Etc.

the meaning of the sentence is that the number of trucks in 1929 was almost twice 469,000.
choice (b) conveys this idea accurately, with the phrase "twice that number". see, "that number" must refer to an actual number cited in the sentence, and there is only one such number. mission accomplished.

为什么number这个noun可以发出came off这个动作？

A选项：文中没提到
B选项：RF与这个royalism息息相关，他支持的是patriotism,并没办法证明patriotism是royalism的基础；同时目的也不是qualify the claim。
C选项：并没有提到任何质疑的证据；
D选项：RF的激进的爱国主义和对此提出质疑的女权主义者之间的明显的压力
E选项：后文才提到保皇派可能并没有一致的观念，这里并没有这层意思

大纲：第一段argument: 质疑英国royalism的女性是包含在最早的英国女权主义者中的在英国民主战争期间的议会制支持者和保皇派之间，论述原因，Royalism与爱国主义息息相关，而爱国主义的定义是被RF定义为：皇权和男性在国家和家庭同样的地位；17世纪的女性批评女性在家庭中的附属地位和女性的理性和道德上和男性一样的主张；历史学家对于RF的这个轻而易举下的定语迷惑着表示理解，并且承认女性这种在家庭和政治权利方面不连续的不同，这种情况下早期的女性必须在两边取一战队；

第二段论点：CG指出是royalism致使女权主义的诞生，CG就是一个臭名昭著的例子，因为无法完成政治诉求，她便将注意力集中在写作中建立一个精神王国，建立独立的君主。后人保留了精神独立的特点，摒弃了她在政治和社会上的完全孤立。

就近原则很重要

(A) among倒装，主语应该是the rate，所以应该用单数is。
(B) among倒装，主语应该是the rate，所以应该用单数is；tree应该用复数，使未划线部分的their有 一致的指代对象。
(C) on earth 放置句首修饰整个句子，不符合逻辑；their 的指代存在歧义，离它最近的是 sunspot cycles，未划线部分的 as seen 应该要紧跟其修饰的名词。
(D) tree应该用复数，使未划线部分的their有一致的指代对象；谓语结构不完整，应该用is believed被动语态。
(E) 正确，on Earth修饰indications，主语是the rate，谓语动词用单数is。

appear as X中的X表示的是已经实际存在的东西，以X出现，而appear to X中的X则表示不一定实际存在的东西，看起来像X。

A．正确，that后面是结果，it was said是固定搭配，it 是形式主语 that 可以省略
B．a squirrel was said 被动表达不够简单
C．so …to be固定搭配错，而且so …for… to be said表达不简洁
D．没有enough that这个短语
E．enough to do 表示目的，跟so that不一样，改变了逻辑语义

错选B，while后省略了her career...........语义不合理

在最后CE比较中，能用一般时态不碍事的，就不用现代进行时

now there are 3 activities

a)impose stricter limits on medical services
b) require doctors to see more patients, and
c)spend less time with each.
in these a and b are independent and c is dependent on b....

C makes all a ,b ,c independent...... E makes b and c dependent on a..
only D makes a and b independent and c dependent on b.. therefore D is the ans...

用imposing不如that impose
Is "imposing" modifying "lower-end insurance plans" or is it modifying "union members" or "non union members"????
The construction "preposition + noun + present participle" creates this confusion.

spend主语是doctor

(C) 正确，as compared to比较结构，419 times the pay与42 times their pay比较，the ratio…是同位语。

to do something指代在语境范畴内这次做的这件事情更具体，doing something指代这类事情本身更宽泛

(A) compared to的比较对象不对等，前者419 times the pay of blue-collar workers表达的是工资数， 而后者a ratio of是比率。
(B) a ratio that compares的compare不能用主动方式表达，应该是被比较sth be compared to…的省略形式（省略了主语和系动词，是惯用法）；compare to的比较对象不对象等，前者419 times the pay of blue-collar workers表达的是工资数，而后者42 times是比率。
(D) 缺少that引导宾语从句；indicates CEO's who…句子结构不完整，缺少谓语，who引导定语从句 修饰名词CEO's。
(E) 缺少that引导宾语从句；indicates CEO's earning…句子结构不完整，缺少谓语；compare to的 比较对象不对等，前者419 times the pay of blue-collar workers表达的是工资数，而后者42 times是 比率。