D选项 缺少了因果逻辑
错选A,
逻辑语意没get到。
A creatures were suffering是因为increasing temperatures.
B creatures were suffering是因为food supplies were dwindling , dwingling 的原因是increase in temperatures
E没有解释为什么游泳运动员中气喘的人比其他运动的要多
错选D,seeming(现在分词做定语 )and are(动词),这里are只能和tend to be并列
D为什么不对啊...很少有人因为座位服务问题不坐这个飞机,那也就是说这些人是因为其他原因不坐这个飞机。就算座位服务问题改善了,其他问题没改善,他们还是不会来坐这个飞机。卖出去的票不够多怎么cover cost,怎么提高利润....?
如题所说,这家航司需要 searching for ways to improve its profitability,但拒绝了这种花一点成本就能有回报的经济舱改造行为。D说的是人们不会因为没改早就不坐,但改造了人们会多花钱也是符合航司盈利的需求呀。所以无法解释它为什么不改
show约束力较弱,一般不加宾补
幸存者偏差
and , but ,or 合句
though引导让步状语从句,修饰主句动词,has
D,rats was fed a diet that has at least 30 percent fewer calories than they would normally eat
这里被比较部分省略了定语或比较的主体diet,than (the diet) they would normally eat,但不会引起歧义。
另一个例子:Rice has protein of higher quality than that in wheat.
That不能省略,因为比较的是 protein in rice VS protein in wheat,不是rice VS wheat
change 和shift语意重复。
or 用venn图思维来解 意思是只属于某一块的 即一个圆去掉重叠部分的剩余部分
1、younger than 40 取20+30+30=80
2、or supports a type of funding that incudes a tax 只取10(因为20已经包含在1里了)
3、or both 只取60(因为30已经包含在1里了)
80+10+60=150 150/250=3/5
TAKEAWAY:BF题主要从两个方面判断,一是性质:fact/prem/con(前后性质判断是否准确),二是方向+/- (前后是否同向)
比较的双方必须概念对等
A,Lake Baikal, which holds 20 percent of the world's fresh water, more than all the North American Great Lakes combined.A do B, more than C可以表示A do B more than do C,也可以表示A do B, more than C do B,这里根据语意可知是后一种情况。可以看成是more than all the North American Great Lakes combined do,比较对象是水和水,ok。
(D) while作为连词表示当…的时候或者表示转折,而原句并没有这种逻辑关系; D,which指代20%的淡水,20%的淡水is more than all the lakes combined,将一定数量的水与湖比较,比较对象错误
C.It cites the most striking instance of historical change通常原文没提到的最高级、比较级的、夸大的选项都是错的
E.Targeting the most economically disadvantaged minority-owned businesses
只是过去的目标
In fact, in 1970 the SBA explicitly stated that their main goal was to increase the number of minority-owned businesses. Increasing the number of minority-owned firms was seen as a way to remedy this problem.
(C) 正确,后半部分是倒装,应该是both the northern and the southern India alphabets derive from the Aramaic script
(D) derives 应该改为用复数形式
替代品
句首状语与句子有合理的逻辑关系,语法正确,所以原句没有问题。
选项B和C:since用法使用错误,since是现在完成时的时间标志词,不能与过去完成时搭配。
选项D和E: it做形式主语,没有指代;并且E选项after the time that 表达复杂。
such as 和for example的区别:
such as可以跟多个例子,for example 只能跟一个例子。
有视频格式不支持或服务器问题看不了视频的朋友吗?