RON:the core of the sentence is a bird has colors. ------ both 【found in the philippines】 and 【resembling a hummingbird】 are modifiers. they use somewhat different specific verb forms—but they both modify the same thing, and so they are parallel
过去分词和现在分词可以平行!
In arboreal snakes, however, which dwell in trees and often assume a vertical posture, the average distance from the heart to the head can be as little as 15 percent of overall body length. Such a location requires that blood circulated to the tail of the snake travel a greater distance back to the heart, a problem solved by another adaptation.
这些经常需要平躺的陆地蛇,心脏靠近头,尾巴供血回血困难
c不能像海蛇一样有效抵消下半身充血,说的是啥,反正我没懂
d说的是与它对比的海蛇,定位第二段
求的是斜边。。。检查