after initiating the nation's most comprehensive and aggressive antismoking program→ 主语:California

伴随所表达的因果是一种自然而然的因果，例如：
Jack kicked the post, feeling pain.

where修饰地点，要是具体名词
in place of是连词，且没有转折意思

答案可以通过［比较对象平行］直接选出B
一些没有关注到的判断点：to run costs the same xxx是错误表达，应该要用ing形式表示一件事情
makes说的是前面的costs，不能用单数应该用复数
B和E中：B、the same as for other types of power plants✅，for前省略了costs／E、the same as other types of power plants❌［应该是as those of other types of xxx］

that.. and that

万万注意啊！！however是副词而不是连词，后面应该重开一个新的句子，可以用分号隔开的！！

根据解释，这里有两个之前没有注意到的点：
1、similar不能直接出线，后面要跟to one another，否则不能判别相似的对象是什么
2、considers all its ［fellows］ to be ［a］ close relative，前后单复数不一致
当然我觉得这道题可以直接通过due to／because of后面跟的东西来判别

"$xxxx in yyyyy" would mean that yyyy is something that can actually be measured in dollars.

the construction of choice (c) (...and this advance led to...) seems to present two more or less independent events in sequence. in other words, the nobel prize was awarded, and, at some later point, the advance led to blah blah blah.

老师您也说了是由于不定式短语to require turtle-excluder devices on shrimp nets是laws的定语。按照您的解释，law对后面require的约束力很强所以应该用不定式选E啊。 如果按照您说的，主句“遵纪守法”对“法律规定”的发生与否没有任何影响，所以用ing，那就变成探讨compliance with laws对后面的 require turtle-excluder devices on shrimp nets约束力的问题了。 我认为如果按照老师讲的“不定式和ing区别”知识点，这道题难道不就是看law对后面require的约束力吗，按照老师平时的思路和这个知识点，这道题应该选E？？？

E 选项， the argument depends.....depend （保护，支持）

这么理解不知道对不对：
理一理逻辑，最后一段最后一句话，作家们对imagination的认可，使得这五个作家认为自己是预言家。倒数第二句话，即问题中的organic relationship是只有imagination可以解释的（这是文章三大论点之一）。那么这样的relationship有什么用呢？也就是三大论点都支持了什么观点呢？就是全文的最大观点：humanity，即选项D

In B, over the course of the eighteenth century (introductory prepositional modifier) serves to modify was (the verb in the following clause).
Conveyed meaning:
A tripling WAS over the course of the eighteenth century.
In the OA, over the course of the eighteenth century (introductory prepositional modifier) serves to modify tripled (the verb in the following clause).
Conveyed meaning:
The average output TRIPLED over the course of the eighteenth century.

有哪位大神可以解释一下为什么选D吗？以及E错在哪里？谢谢！

生产力已达峰值，没有什么可出口的啦

foods have possibility 语义错误

这篇文章的重点是，waterfowl水禽和songbird鸣禽是两种动物；raccoon这些是waterfowl-nest predators，主要吃waterfowl，临时起意吃songbird；ground squirrel这些是small mammal，主要被raccoon他们吃，然后主要吃songbird。
移除raccoon之后，songbird没影响，其中一个原因是raccoon不吃ground squirrel。

As would be the case with。。。是对的结构

rare migratory birds 理解为珍惜的 migratory birds

C选项 along with变成了 flight illness, vegetables, and high proteins