Not one of the potential investors is expected to make an offer to buy First Interstate Bank until a merger agreement is signed that includes a provision for penalties if the deal were not to be concluded.
is expected to make an offer to buy First Interstate Bank until a merger agreement is signed that includes a provision for penalties if the deal were
is expected to make an offer for buying First Interstate Bank until they sign a merger agreement including a provision for penalties if the deal was
is expected to make an offer to buy First Interstate Bank until a merger agreement be signed by them with a provision for penalties if the deal were
are expected to make an offer for buying First Interstate Bank until it signs a merger agreement with a provision for penalties included if the deal was
are expected to be making an offer to buy First Interstate Bank until they sign a merger agreement including a provision for penalties if the deal were
题目分析:
略。
选项分析:
A选项:Correct. 本选项在语法和逻辑上均是正确的。if the deal were中的if可以理解为in case(that),身后接虚拟语气,虚拟条件句不一定非要虚拟主句才能使用(if the deal were这个用法其实也和if any类似,作为独立成分出现在句中)。另外,that includes a provision for penalties是a merger agreement的定语从句,这里的倒装是因谓语部分is signed太短,因而为了突出主干而倒装。
B选项:代词they没有指代对象;介词短语for buying First Interstate Bank需改为不定式短语to buy First Interstate Bank。这点考查了不定式和ing的区别,用之于本题,由于buying/to buy是offer的定语,所以应根据主句对buy事件的影响决定。显然地,主句make offer的发生会直接影响buy事件的发生与否,因此应该用不定式短语。另外,虚拟语气应用were而不是was。
C选项:be signed是动词原型,时态有误;代词them没有指代对象。
D选项:谓语动词are expected to应改为is expected to,主谓不一致;介词短语for buying First Interstate Bank需改为不定式短语to buy First Interstate Bank错误同选项(B);虚拟语气用was错误同选项(B);代词it只能指代物而不能指代人。
E选项:谓语动词are expected to应改为is expected to,主谓不一致;代词them没有指代对象。
were/was的选择标准不止有主谓,还有虚拟语气
that includes a provision for penalties是a merger agreement的定语从句,这里的倒装是因谓语部分is signed太短,因而为了突出主干而倒装。
请形成某些该有的条件反射,比如看到代词思考他的reference,修饰词与被修饰对象关系清晰等等基本原则
were是虚拟语气!!!
从句的倒装,千万不要看到which或者that前面是动词就直接排除,真的有可能是倒装啊!!笨蛋!错多少回了,不长点记性
虚拟语气用were!!! 我看到if居然第一时间不是想虚拟语气。。。在玩蛇。。。
因为是并购协议,所以they包含investors但不限于investors,需买卖双方签署,所以they不可以只指代investors
BC they them就没有指代对象。。C be signed 前没有表示命令类似语义的词语 时态错误
和one of XX that (that修饰XX搞混了)……
if the deal were虚拟语气
虚拟语气&主谓一致
虚拟语气用were
在不知道用虚拟语气之前也可以判断b是错的,因为这整句话的表达用的都是一般现在时,所以the deal没理由用was
虚拟语气。倒装。
A选项竟然是虚拟语气!
A选项里,a merger agreement is signed that..., that修饰a merger agreement,但是that并不是紧跟着merger agreement, 中间有个‘is signed'. 请问这个算是跳跃修饰吗?
跳跃修饰的定义是什么…
这里是完全没有歧义的呢 subject+v+that..这里由于没有宾语 that直接修饰了subject呢 这样比a merger agreement that..... is signed更简洁清晰 因为that里面的东西太长了
明白了!多谢!
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not one和no one的用法差别在哪呢?not one of 也用单数谓语动词吗?
no one直接做主语 用单v
not one of noun(s) +单v
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虚拟语气应用were而不是was
not one of XXX 意为没有一个XXX
虚拟语气应用were而不是was。