Performing a risky maneuver that required precision flying, not only did space shuttle astronauts retrieve an orbiting satellite, it was done simultaneously while avoiding being rear-ended by a passing ultraviolet telescope.
not only did space shuttle astronauts retrieve an orbiting satellite, it was done simultaneously while avoiding
not only was an orbiting satellite retrieved by space shuttle astronauts, but they also simultaneously avoided
an orbiting satellite was retrieved by space shuttle astronauts who also avoided simultaneously
space shuttle astronauts retrieved an orbiting satellite, simultaneously while avoiding
space shuttle astronauts retrieved an orbiting satellite and simultaneously avoided
AB很好排除,not only but also结构错误;顺带排除C,主语应该是space shuttle astronauts才能承接前面的Performing a risky maneuver that required precision flying;
DE,D其实翻成中文会好理解很多,「同时正在避开」avoiding being rear-ended by a passing ultraviolet telescope.(感觉只有正在行驶才能这么说);
因为都是发生在过去,也不是过去的某个时间段正在避开,没有必要用while。另外也有答案说simultaneously while语义重复的(但之前有道讲化肥的题目应该也是prep2007的,也有at the same time while 同时使用的现象)
如果是真的,就当个小考点记住吧·····
simultaneously while重复
句首doing, 主语应该与doing一致,ABC不对
前后句意是并列关系,所以D不对
the placement of "simultaneously" is problematic. it describes "avoid"... so it should appear directly next to "avoid", as it does in the correct answer.
A,将not only和simultaneously ,表示不仅,同时还,错误。固定搭配:not only..but also..;not only..but..;not only..also..或not only,后面不接比较对象
D,while表示同时,与simultaneously语意重复
avoid归属于禁止系动词,后面接(from) doing,这里的doing是动词,不是名词
sb avoid sth doing sth;sb avoid being done sth,doing的逻辑主语分别是宾语sth和主语sb,本题“space shuttle astronauts retrieved an orbiting satellite and simultaneously avoided being rear-ended by a passing ultraviolet telescope.” being rear-ended的主语是astronauts ,这些宇航员执行了一项操作,转向了一个航空器,同时避免了与一架经过的望远镜追尾。
D: simultaneously与While 语义重复,同时这两个句子是并列动作
平行并列
(D) simultaneously while语意重复。
有一题,while和at the same time共存,所以应该不是语义重复的问题,而是simultaneously没有就近修饰
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D选项:simultaneously 需要靠近修饰avoiding