In late 1997, the chambers inside the pyramid of the Pharaoh Menkaure at Giza were closed to visitors for cleaning and repair due to moisture exhaled by tourists, which raised its humidity to such levels so that salt from the stone was crystallizing and fungus was growing on the walls.
due to moisture exhaled by tourists, which raised its humidity to such levels so that salt from the stone was crystallizing
due to moisture that tourists had exhaled, thereby raising its humidity to such levels that salt from the stone would crystallize
because tourists were exhaling moisture, which had raised the humidity within them to levels such that salt from the stone would crystallize
because of moisture that was exhaled by tourists raising the humidity within them to levels so high as to make the salt from the stone crystallize
because moisture exhaled by tourists had raised the humidity within them to such levels that salt from the stone was crystallizing
题目分析:
略
选项分析:
A选项:due to身后的核心词为moisture,在逻辑上,金字塔需要关门维修(the chambers inside the pyramid of the Pharaoh Menkaure at Giza were closed to visitors for cleaning and repair)的原因应该是因为湿气上升了湿度这种行为,而不是因为某种湿气;本选项which raised会跳过tourists而修饰moisture,这是因为which只能修饰物,修饰人应该用who。
B选项:due to身后的核心词错误同(A);thereby raising是伴随状语,其应该伴随就近的句子(状语的就近修饰原则),即,tourists had exhaled,所以raise的主语是tourists,在逻辑上,上升湿度的(raised the humidity)的应该是湿气(moisture),而不是游客(tourists);salt from the stone would crystallize和fungus was growing on the walls是湿度上升的两个结果,因此两者应该在语法上保持平行,时态也需要相同。
C选项:because是连词,身后必须接句子,一般句子的核心词为动词,即,exhale,在逻辑上,金字塔需要关门维修(the chambers inside the pyramid of the Pharaoh Menkaure at Giza were closed to visitors for cleaning and repair)的原因应该是因为湿气上升了湿度这种行为而不是因为游客呼出湿气这种行为;salt from the stone would crystallize和fungus was growing on the walls的平行错误同(B)。
D选项:because of身后核心词的错误同(A)(raising the humidity是moisture that was exhaled by tourists的限定性定语);salt from the stone would crystallize和fungus was growing on the walls的平行错误同(B)。
E选项:Correct. 本选项在语法和逻辑上均是正确的。exhaled by tourists是过去分词短语,做限定性定语修饰moisture。
说到底,原因是为湿气上升了湿度这件事儿, 不是因为单纯的湿气,也不是因为游客呼出了湿气这个行为
its的指代有无问题
再问一个问题,如果raising是定语的话,为什么不是就近修饰tourists呢?
请问d选项可以这样排除吗?:raising the humidity看作of后面的动名词,由于介词后面加主语需要动名词形式,所以错误
E选项的within them这里的them应该指代的是谁呢?
老师,A选项 which的修饰对象是不一定紧邻 最近 的名词吗 要看前面的名词是什么 是人还是物 如果紧邻的名词是人的话 跳跃修饰也是可以的吗
BD意思不对 首先排除
句末发现平行结构在AE中选
再深度理解句意后觉得句子不能用非限制性定语从句
对啦
A 逻辑论元,原因不应该是moisture,而是它造成的结果;
B 同A;
C 原因状语,核心词 were exhaling,错误;
D 同A;
E
老师说的很好