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题库 / OG2016-SC-55
Emily Dickinson's letters to Susan Huntington Dickinson were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan's marriage to Emily's brother and ending shortly before Emily's death in 1886, outnumbering her letters to anyone else.
Dickinson were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan's marriage to Emily's brother and ending shortly before Emily's death in 1886, outnumbering
Dickinson were written over a period that begins a few years before Susan's marriage to Emily's brother and ended shortly before Emily's death in 1886, outnumber
Dickinson, written over a period beginning a few years before Susan's marriage to Emily's brother and that ends shortly before Emily's death in 1886 and outnumbering
Dickinson, which were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan's marriage to Emily's brother, ending shortly before Emily's death in 1886, and outnumbering
Dickinson, which were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan's marriage to Emily's brother and ending shortly before Emily's death in 1886, outnumber
题目分析：
本题和第719题很像。考查的重点也几乎相同。
选项分析：
A选项：现在分词短语outnumbering her letters to anyone else是伴随状语。其逻辑主语为Emily Dickinson's letters to Susan Huntington Dickinson。依图形背景原则，ED是在给SHD写信的过程中超过给其他人的信的（不可能写第一封信的时候就超过了给别人信的数量），因此，写信应为背景，“在数量上超过”应为图形。
B选项：句子Dickinson were written over a period和句子outnumber her letters to anyone else间缺少连词，逗号是不能连接两个句子的。
C选项：本选项没有谓语动词。
D选项：本选项没有谓语动词。
E选项：Correct. 本选项在语法和逻辑上均是正确的。
错选A
A. comma+Ving，只能够表示伴随、解释说明和自然而然的结果。主句说的是信件持续的时间是什么，所以“超过写给其他人的信件量”并不是解释说明，如果要表示解释说明至少要说信件的数量很多；也不是自然而然的结果，因为持续时间是什么并不能得出“比给其他人写的信都多”这样的结果；如果作为伴随，又违背了图形原则，现在分词引导的状语持续时间要比主句长，但是伴随状语是overnumber，但是主语是were written over a period，主句持续时间更长。所以A语法错误
E. 做的时候误以为comma+which只能够修饰"Susan Huntington Dickinson"了，但其实这里是A to B, which结构
if B works as the antecedent of "which", then "which" should stand for B.
if B doesn't work as the antecedent, but "A to B" DOES work, then "which" can stand for "A to B".
理论上来说which应该修饰B，但这里B是人只能够用who修饰，因此which可以分的清到底是修饰A to B还是修饰B。这里是修饰A to B，即letters to SHD，如果SHD换成一个sth，那么E妥妥的错误选项
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