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题库 / OG2016-SC-55
Emily Dickinson's letters to Susan Huntington Dickinson were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan's marriage to Emily's brother and ending shortly before Emily's death in 1886, outnumbering her letters to anyone else.
Dickinson were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan's marriage to Emily's brother and ending shortly before Emily's death in 1886, outnumbering
Dickinson were written over a period that begins a few years before Susan's marriage to Emily's brother and ended shortly before Emily's death in 1886, outnumber
Dickinson, written over a period beginning a few years before Susan's marriage to Emily's brother and that ends shortly before Emily's death in 1886 and outnumbering
Dickinson, which were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan's marriage to Emily's brother, ending shortly before Emily's death in 1886, and outnumbering
Dickinson, which were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan's marriage to Emily's brother and ending shortly before Emily's death in 1886, outnumber
题目分析：
本题和第719题很像。考查的重点也几乎相同。
选项分析：
A选项：现在分词短语outnumbering her letters to anyone else是伴随状语。其逻辑主语为Emily Dickinson's letters to Susan Huntington Dickinson。依图形背景原则，ED是在给SHD写信的过程中超过给其他人的信的（不可能写第一封信的时候就超过了给别人信的数量），因此，写信应为背景，“在数量上超过”应为图形。
B选项：句子Dickinson were written over a period和句子outnumber her letters to anyone else间缺少连词，逗号是不能连接两个句子的。
C选项：本选项没有谓语动词。
D选项：本选项没有谓语动词。
E选项：Correct. 本选项在语法和逻辑上均是正确的。
知识点：A选项是图形背景原则，「即在时间轴上持续时间长的事件必然是更大的事件，即，背景事件（从句）；在时间轴上持续时间短的事件必然是更小的事件，即，图形事件（主句）。」ED给SH写的信数量上超过其他信延续时间较短，应为主句，写信应为从句。也可以用动词的“非范畴化”伴随状语的性质来判断，伴随状语与主句动作同时发生，或者先于主句动作发生，表示主句主语的一个预设状态。显然，如果按照本选项，则写信数量上超过outnumbering其他信先于写信或与写信同时发生，不合逻辑。
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