At the end of 2001, motion picture industry representatives said that there were about a million copies of Hollywood movies available online and expected piracy to increase with high-speed Internet connections that become more widely available.
online and expected piracy to increase with high-speed Internet connections that become more widely available
online and expect the increase of piracy with the wider availability of high-speed Internet connections
online, and they expect more piracy to increase with the wider availability of high-speed Internet connections
online, and that they expected the increase of piracy as high-speed Internet connections would become more widely available
online, and that they expected piracy to increase as high-speed Internet connections became more widely available
题目分析:
本题有些难度,有些考点不易看出。实际上,从平行这个角度来说,五个选项都可以算正确。
选项分析:
A选项:本选项中expected和said平行,均由motion picture industry representatives发出,这点没有错误。唯一的错误出现在increase的状语上。其状语是一个介词短语(with high-speed internet connections that become more widely available),这个介词短语的核心词为connections。但是,在逻辑上,盗版不是伴随着“互联网的连接”而上升的,而应该是伴随着“互联网的连接被更加广泛的提供”而上升的(是更加广泛的接受导致盗版猖獗,而不是互联网连接导致盗版猖獗)。因此,increase的状语的核心词应该是become more widely available这整个系表结构,而不能是connections。
B选项:expect的宾语是名词短语the increase of piracy。这是不正确的。这点考查了“不定式和名词的区别”。用之于本题,expect的约束力较强,身后的宾语或宾补应该用不定式的形式。
C选项:expect应改为过去时expected;more和increase重复了,应该将more去掉。
D选项:the increase of错误同(B)。另外,在and身前加的逗号是完全没有问题的。英语中逗号可以表示一种语气的停顿,而并非要表达什么特殊的含义(除了限定性定语和非限定性定语外,非限定性定语身前的逗号是有意义的)。
E选项:Correct. 本选项在语法和逻辑上均是正确的。
OG18-SC714-E选项的解析中:E选项:rob和make是alter的两个并列的后果,两个并列是成分用and连接时,and身前不能有逗号。例如,一般我们说:
(1) James and I went to New York.
我们不说:
(2) **James, and I went to New York.
当投资100刀和每年能挣2刀并列时,应该写为:
I invested $100, holding 3 share, and could earn $2 per year.
此时不能写为:
I invested $100, and I held 3 share and could earn $2 per year.
可是本题中DE选项又出现and前后加逗号没有问题,这是什么原因呢毕出老师? 有很多这样的点让我很迷糊,是我哪里理解错了吗,本题DE选项中两个that引导的从句不是也是并列的成分么。还是说如你上课讲的判断原则:看大不看小,既然AE选项成分差异能看出来,就不必纠结于and前后的这个问题,但我还是想知道and前后加逗号这个知识点要不要掌握呀
我跟你一样。。直接排除掉了 现在很迷惑
特地去翻了下714,我觉得E中 问题并不是rob和make间是否要加逗号,而是make后面的东西,与后面的部分不平行。这也是OG的解释
OG的解析看看就好, 只要不是必错的。加不加逗号问题都不大。逗号在非谓语动词例如", VING”里面比较重要,加了逗号代表是状语,不加代表肯定是定语。这里and加逗号,可能是为了一些无关紧要的原因。不要把逗号当做split。
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