In California, a lack of genetic variation in the Argentine ant has allowed the species to spread widely; due to their being so genetically similar to one another, the ants consider all their fellows to be a close relative and thus do not engage in the kind of fierce intercolony struggles that limits the spread of this species in its native Argentina.
due to their being so genetically similar to one another, the ants consider all their fellows to be a close relative and thus do not engage in the kind of fierce intercolony struggles that limits
due to its being so genetically similar the ant considers all its fellows to be a close relative and thus does not engage in the kind of fierce intercolony struggles that limit
because it is so genetically similar, the ant considers all its fellows to be close relatives and thus does not engage in the kind of fierce intercolony struggles that limits
because they are so genetically similar to one another, the ants consider all their fellows to be close relatives and thus do not engage in the kind of fierce intercolony struggles that limit
because of being so genetically similar to one another, the ants consider all their fellows to be a close relative and thus do not engage in the kind of fierce intercolony struggles that limits
题目分析:
本题虽然划线部分比较长,但是难度不算大,考点较为单一。
选项分析:
A选项:最后的定语从句that limits the spread of this species in its native Argentina需改为that limit the spread of this species in its native Argentina。定语从句会就近修饰一个单复数搭配的名词。在逻辑上,限制传播的是复数名词fierce intercolony struggles,而不是单数名词kind。 kind是种类的意思,种类不会限制传播。另外, all their fellows和 a close relative不搭配。不能是所有它们的伙伴是一个近亲。
B选项:fellows和a close relative不搭配错误同(A);similar在本选项中身后缺少one another,这会使得我们不知道similar的对象是谁。
C选项:similar身后缺少one another错误同(B)。
D选项:Correct. 本选项在语法和逻辑上均是正确的。
E选项:fellows和a close relative不搭配错误同(A)。
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due to应该只能加简单的名词结构吧?
简单题目。由struggles 和 limit的单复数形式排除A/C/E;而表示相互之间相似的结构是 be similar to one another,因而排除B,正确选项D。
这道题真绕,感觉错过绝对不止这一次。a kind不能limit spread,所以在这句话里不能用that指代,that只能指代struggles。
不划线部分的ant和后面的its真是误导……谁知道后面的its居然是指代this species……
CD纠结;因为我觉得Limit单复数无法作为强有力的排除依据;但比较差异时,我注意到了C没有similar to one another,而A有这个,本着忠于原文的大概率事件,还是选了D
我想问下D中they是指species吗,那B中的it指 Argentine ant对不对?
指the ants;毕竟分号前后可以理解为两句话;代词出现的范畴最好在一句话里
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同问,非划线部分是its,为啥前面是用their和they呢?
觉得是指前面的this species, 因为species是单数
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还可以根据limit单复数来判断
这个解释里面是不是错了,A选项的解释说 “另外, all their fellows和 a close relative不搭配。不能是所有它们的伙伴是一个近亲。” , 但是正确答案D中,就是这么表达的呀,“ the ants consider all their fellows to be close relatives ”, B, C选项的错误只有similar 这个点吧,E选项的错误是limit的单复数弄错了吧,应该是limit,
我觉得解释的意思应该是,fellows和a不搭配吧?一个是复数一个是单数。D里面就全是复数。
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because of,because ,due to没有什么区别
限定性定语从句会就近修饰离它最近的名词,或一组名词;非限定性定语从句,会修饰逗号之前的名词;非谓语动词和形容词也会就近修饰一个名词。所以分割先行词和定语从句时要注意会不会发生歧义。
非划线部分its native Argentina用的是单数,前面为什么用they和their呢?
the kind of fierce intercolony struggles, “of....”不是介宾结构吗?那真正的名词还是kind, 是单数,用limits, D选项用limit 不就有问题吗?大神们求教
C和E that后面的limits也错了吧,先行词 struggles是复数,谓语动词应该用复数 limit
实义成分缺失到底是什么???一直没懂??这题的实义缺失在哪里??
struggles啊。that之后用复数
没看出A选项的哪里DO NOT了,解释错了吧?
对啦,不过没看出考点being similar的外延与内涵,limit也不是考点