The Achaemenid empire of Persia reached the Indus Valley in the fifth century B.C., bringing the Aramaic script with it, from which was derived both northern and southern Indian alphabets.
the Aramaic script with it, from which was derived both northern and
the Aramaic script with it, and from which deriving both the northern and the
with it the Aramaic script, from which derive both the northern and the
with it the Aramaic script, from which derives both northern and
with it the Aramaic script, and deriving from it both the northern and
"derive" can also be used to mean "originate".
New system A originates from old system X.
New system A derives from old system X.
there are lots and lots and lots of words like this in english. (e.g., I like to taste foods from different countries; These foods taste good.)
it's in the present tense because this statement is still (and always will be) true -- that's where the origins of those alphabets lie.
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