The four-million-year-old fossilized skeleton known as Lucy is so small compared with many other skeletons presumed to be of the same species, and so some paleontologists have argued that Lucy represents a different lineage.
presumed to be of the same species, and so
presumed to be of the same species that
presumed that they are of the same species, and so
that they have presumed to be of the same species, so that
that they have presumed are of the same species, and
题目分析:
本题最需要注意的是在划线部分身前已经出现了一个so了,因此,由于“Lucy很小”和“很多人认为Lucy是其它血统”是因果关系,所以应该用so that连接。
选项分析:
A选项:so…that…结构不完整,划线部分缺少that。
B选项:Correct. 本选项在语法和逻辑上均是正确的。
C选项:宾语从句that they are of the same species需改为不定式短语to be of the same species,这点考查了不定式和从句的区别,用之于本题,显然presume是一个看法类动词,被动语态下身后应用不定式做宾语。另外,so that错误同选项(A)。
D选项:代词they没有指代对象;so…so that搭配错误。
E选项:代词they没有指代对象;so…that结构不完整。
A:so that缺少that;
B:逻辑主语的宾语补足语
C:宾语从句,相当于presume带了双宾语(骷髅和从句),不合理;(基本上是表达传递的双及物动词才能带双宾语)
D:so…so that重复,不对;逻辑上,they指代的是学家,可是they在这里是不是这些学家?那些跳出来argue的人,应该不是这些古学家。
E:so that应该是因果关系,不是and并列关系
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