"A 【,with】状语,修饰动词publish,而后边的东西明显应该link到那个名词才对;thesis的核心是consumers,把have power给搞成定语了,不对。
B which从句的核心是主题,但句意表达的是主题是什么
C where要修饰具体地点;冒号后边的不成句子
D 【,with】错
E 正确"
"A their冗赘
B 正确
C 理解为独立主格,状语修饰lend,错;理解为和前边的with并列,也错。
DE that是同位语从句,与ABC的定语不同,前者强调record的内容,后者作定语是修饰成分 XXX的record,很明显不做内容上的强调,排除DE。
补:such a noun,这个noun要在前边出现过才行,这个group在前边完全没出现过,所以such不要有,直接group就好"
"B 没有主句
CD all与未划线部分its单复数不匹配
E 连词while后面不是完整句子 错误"
"BC and前面不是完整句子
DE 用ING做伴随状语错误
ING修饰语的两个作用:
1 与主句动作同时发生 当被修饰主句已经是完成时态,那么后面的现在分词本身就不可能再与主句动作发生在同一时刻,只可能行使伴随结果的功能
2 主句动作的即时结果 immediate consequence 收集了20年证据并不是得出结论的必然结果
所以DE都不对"
"using和by using。前者指的是campaign itself use;后者修饰强调的是how to organize,暗示主语是industry,组织的方式是用户网;显然前者对。
A have主谓不一致。
B 正确
C by using不行;in convincing不行
【s + clause + by VERBing】这个结构用by ING解释主句如何发生
例如 i prepared for the test by reviewing takeaways on the MGMAT forums. 看论坛解释了我如何准备考试
用在C选项里面就是使用网页等解释了行业如何举办活动,但真正的意思是活动自己使用网页等
【s + clause + IN VERBing】,那这个clause必须是VERBing的一部分,例如i solved all the problems in OG12 in preparing for the GMAT.解决问题是准备GMAT的一部分。翻译为【在这件事中】。
用在C选项里面表达的意思就是举办活动是convince政府的一部分,不合理
错选D as well as不可替代and,因为它是个修饰,有主次和从属。而语义是单纯并列。过去式也不对
E in convincing不行 过去式也不对"
"A from each one to others用法错误 ING错误,ING动作由主句主语发出,不合理
BC 将来时时态错误,证明的是一般事实,用一般现在时。
E where左右,where只可以引导具体的地点
错选C 因为看到了so that
so that 加情态动词表示目的 这样的话传达的意思是chimpanzees 带有目的表现出curiosity 不合逻辑"
"between A and B是固定搭配,AB排除
not so much … as …是固定搭配,AB错,C没问题
not… but… 是固搭,D错
not so much…as…… = not…but…
lay是下蛋,lie是放置。E错
错选E 看到了not but直接就选上了,忽略了其他错误
D选项,还原以后是 our intelligence has distinction from the distinction of other primates,两个错误首先intelligence没有has distinction这个能力;另外distinction重复"
AB 前面有so 后面缺少that 排除
B前面有so 后面是sothat排除
CE对比的话 E更平行
理解significance:To assess the significance of a change in policy
Significance = the quality of being important(LONGMAN: especially because of the effects or influence it will have in the future)/the meaning of something
所以对选项的理解是评估a change in policy的effects/influence
#这道题虽然设问在第一句但要结合第一段来分析,第二句和第三句明显在甩锅给historian,说明被作者喷的是historian而不是documents# #本质还在考判断作者的态度#
Ethnohistoric documents from sixteenth-century Mexico suggesting that weaving and cooking were the most common productive activities for Aztec women may lead modern historians to underestimate the value of women's contributions to Aztec society.
Since weaving and cooking #occurred mostly (but not entirely)# in a domestic setting, #modern historians are likely to apply# to the Aztec culture the modern Western distinction between "private" and "public" production. [说明了是historian的锅]
Thus, the ethnohistoric record conspires #with Western culture# to foster the view that women's production was not central to the demographic, economic, and political structures in sixteenth-century Mexico. [再次强调是因为western culture混进来导致的]
* the sentence openers starting with "with" are incorrect. to work properly, they'd have to be followed by a subject that's actually "with" those things.
example: with five all-state players in its backfield, ballard high looks to shut down opposing offenses completely --> this makes sense, because ballard high actually has five all-state players in its backfield, thus justifying the use of "with". there's no corresponding sense of possession / belonging here.
this kills (c) and (d).
问的是谁在posit,是researcher highlighted。In addition, the distinction between pheromones and odorants - chemicals that are consciously detected as odors-can be blurry, and some researchers classify pheromones as a type of odorant.
"namely" must be used either before a noun or before a noun phrase / clause. you can't use it directly before an independent clause. because of this principle, you can't say "namely they vary...". however, "namely that they vary..." and "namely considerable variation" are both fine. this kills (a) and (e). * "the fact of X doing Y" is universally incorrect. this kills (a).
BDE unlike的比较对象不对等
C whcih 不能指代句子
in order to do表示为了...,引导目的状语,导致后半句没有主语
A 双主语
B 缺少谓语动词
C 正确
D that was无论是指代method还是mineral都使得后面的as early as变成从句的成分,那就变成了method(或者mineral)was as early as the eighteenth century,显然说不通。
E 时态不对,过去完成时表示leaching是过去的办法,现在不用了,但句中并没有表述这种意思
暂时还没有报名 annie
you can only say "X results in Y" when X is an ACTION. if X is an OBJECT, you can NEVER say that X "results" in anything.
which修饰前方最靠近的那个名字,所以AB,which都修饰了1999.
"错选C 没注意时态
时态排除BCE
A选项中 so that加情态动词表示目的 意味着前面句子的主语做了一件事带着一个目的,但是前面句子的主语是improvements,不合理。
带有目的含义的句子中,都是主语带有这个目的。唯一的例外是被动语态,例如
Rubber stoppers were installed in the drains to prevent further losses of water. 这个目的不是主语,而是安装主语的这个人"