D - main verb is preferred - preferred status to another (meaning changes as it says status is preferred to something else like prefer icecreams to chocolates) .... Actually meaning is some people have preferred status over others' (status).
AB: it is not clear what the modifying phrase depending on mass is supposed to modify. Because of its placement, it appears to modify red giant stage; it should, however, modify star.
CE:the star itself passes through the red giant stage, not its mass.
The sentence tells us that an excavation yielded fragments of human figures as well as 7 intact statues.
meaning issue: we don't have a "possible workshop." We have a place that may (possibly) have been a workshop. in C, possible only modifies workshop; whereas the idea the author is trying to convey is possible "workshop where statues were reproduced"
hopefully：This once-useful adverb meaning "with hope" has been distorted and is now widely used to mean "I hope" or "it is to be hoped." Such use is not merely wrong, it is silly. To say, "Hopefully, I'll leave on the noon plane" is to talk nonsense. Do you mean you'll leave on the noon plane in a hopeful frame of mind? Or do you mean you hope you'll leave on the noon plane? Whichever you mean, you haven't said it clearly.
逻辑表达： ABD： The statement incorrectly suggests that the forces . . . could be repeated rather than that the disaster itself could be repeated。
C. This choice uses the idiomatically incorrect form overlooking that. This choice is confusing also because overlooking has a physical meaning that can apply, for example, to a site but does not fit with overlooking that.
the singular subject the disappearance of . . . and the plural verb seem do not agree in number. It does not make sense to say that the disappearance is inevitably doomed; presumably the sentence intends to suggest that the lifestyles themselves are inevitably doomed or perhaps that the disappearance of . . . these lifestyles is inevitable.
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Option E and B use incorrect idiom ....as......compared .....
it should be as.....as.
In option A
and causing is not parellel to anything
Option C
Following are not parallel
to be about ...................and that it causes
Option D
Correctly parallel.......is and causes are parallel
is about as effective as newer, more expensive antibiotics and causes