Unlike most severance packages, which require workers to stay until the last day scheduled to collect, workers at the automobile company are eligible for its severance package even if they find a new job before they are terminated.
the last day scheduled to collect, workers at the automobile company are eligible for its severance package
the last day they are scheduled to collect, workers are eligible for the automobile company's severance package
their last scheduled day to collect, the automobile company offers its severance package to workers
their last scheduled day in order to collect, the automobile company's severance package is available to workers
the last day that they are scheduled to collect, the automobile company's severance package is available to workers
题目分析:
本题主要的难度在于选项(D)和选项(E)的判断。题目的意思是:
不像是一般的遣散费(这种遣散费需要工人到最后的约定时间才能拿钱),汽车公司的遣散费是可以随时提供给工人的即便是他们在终止时间前找到了个新的工作。
选项分析:
A选项:比较对象有误。应该对比的是两种package,而不是正常的员工合同和某种公司的员工。
B选项:比较对象错误同选项(A)。
C选项:比较对象有误。应该对比的是两种package,而不是正常的员工合同和某种公司。
D选项:Correct. 本选项在语法和逻辑上均是正确的。
E选项:后置定语从句that they are scheduled to collect需改为前置定语scheduled。 这是因为,通常,后置定语描述的是名词的暂时属性,前置定语描述的是名词的永久属性或固有属性,例如:
**a sleeping boy
a boy who is sleeping
只有第二个例子是正确的,因为“睡觉”是男孩的暂时属性,不能永久睡(睡美人用的是a sleeping beauty,这很好理解,因为睡美人几乎是永久睡觉的,自然睡觉变成了永久属性)。又例如:
a sleeping bag
**a bag that is sleeping
只有第一个例子是正确的。“睡袋”中的“睡”当然是永久属性。用之于本题,显然地,遣散费要求工人在“最后一天”才能领取,这个最后一天肯定是签约的时候早就规定好的(这个意思是,一开始肯定没想着会遣散工人,后来必须要裁员了,只能付遣散费了,但是有条件,必须在这里工作到合同里规定的最后一天才能拿到遣散费),因此,scheduled必然是day的固有属性。
collect days is illogical
Unlike 的比較對象,不會是 workers, company, (a)(b)(c) eliminated
(e) the last day that they are scheduled to collect,collect days is illogical
小伙伴的发言,我看着比毕出老师的解析更清晰明了.....
感谢小伙伴
E: if you say "the last day that they are scheduled to collect", this means that "day" must be a direct object.
this makes no sense, unless the employees are collecting days.
"the time that we were scheduled to meet" is incorrect. the literal reading of this (which is the only reading you care about, by the way) is that you were scheduled to meet the time itself.
说的太好了
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E:收集 day
E: if you say "the last day that they are scheduled to collect", this means that "day" must be a direct object.
this makes no sense, unless the employees are collecting days.
"the time that we were scheduled to meet" is incorrect. the literal reading of this (which is the only reading you care about, by the way) is that you were scheduled to meet the time itself.
错选E
E选项中“the last day that they are scheduled to collect”,that指代day,句子变成了collect the day,是错误指代
D中the last scheduled day避免了E中的“that”限制性修饰,说明了就是计划的最后一天,但不确定是具体哪一天
if you say "the last day that they are scheduled to collect", this means that "day" must be a direct object.
this makes no sense unless the employees are collecting days (which they clearly aren't).
the correct way to say this would be "the time at which we were scheduled to meet", since the preposition "at" must be conserved.
e,the last day that they are scheduled to collect,collect的宾语变成了day,逻辑错误
后置定语从句that they are scheduled to collect需改为前置定语scheduled。 这是因为,通常,后置定语描述的是名词的暂时属性,前置定语描述的是名词的永久属性或固有属性,例如:
e collect的宾语不可能是day,直接排掉
错选E
E选项中“the last day that they are scheduled to collect”,that指代day,句子变成了collect the day,是错误指代
D中the last scheduled day避免了E中的“that”限制性修饰,说明了就是计划的最后一天,但不确定是具体哪一天
choice e,the last day that they are scheduled to collect,collect的宾语变成了day,逻辑错误
E the last day非collect的宾语
通常,后置定语描述的是名词的暂时属性,前置定语描述的是名词的永久属性或固有属性
E, the last day that they are scheduled to collect, that做限制性定语修饰the last day。
只有当一个事务可以被分为两类或以上时才可以用限制性定语从句,这里的last指的就是他们被安排去收集包装的最后一天,没有其他类别的最后一天,所以不能用限制性定语。D选项their last scheduled day没有问题
如:Wrong: Snakes that are reptile are quiet.
所有的蛇都是爬行动物,不能说那些是爬行动物的蛇。
Right: Snakes, which are reptile, are quiet.
Unlike most severance packages, 比较对象没注意
D,which require workers to stay until their last scheduled day in order to collect,require workers to stay in order to collect,to collect作动词stay的目的状语
E,which require workers to stay until the last day that they are scheduled to collect=which require workers to stay until the last day that the workers are scheduled to collect,
如果to collect是scheduled的目的状语,last day that the workers are scheduled to collect表示to collect the last day,错!
如果to collect是定语,修饰名词workers,如I have many letters to write,the workers are scheduled to collect,collect的对象是workers,错!
E选项: require workers to stay until the last day that they are scheduled to collect. 可以理解成定语从句中的that就近修饰the last day吗?这样定语从句的意思就变成了workers are scheduled to collect the last day..